Search for dissertations about: "Electron dynamics"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 385 swedish dissertations containing the words Electron dynamics.

  2. 1. Electron-lattice dynamics in π-conjugated systems

    Author : Magnus Hultell (Andersson); Sven Stafström; Alessandro Troisi; Linköpings universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; charge transport; electron-lattice dynamics; polaron; adiabatic transport; electron localization; internal conversion; Computational physics; Beräkningsfysik;

    Abstract : The work presented in this thesis concerns the dynamics in π-conjugated hydrocarbon systems. Due to the molecular bonding structure of these systems there exists a coupling between the electronic system and the phonons of the lattice. READ MORE

  4. 2. Aqueous Solutions as seen through an Electron Spectrometer : Surface Structure, Hydration Motifs and Ultrafast Charge Delocalization Dynamics

    Author : Niklas Ottosson; Svante Svensson; Olle Björneholm; Gunnar Öhrwall; Clemens Heske; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Water; Aqueous solutions; Ions; Molecular Hydration; Electron dynamics; Atmospheric Chemistry; Hydrolysis; Acid-Base Chemistry; Interatomic Coulombic Decay; ICD; Liquid Micro-Jet; X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy; XPS; Auger Electron Spectroscopy; AES; MAX-lab; BESSY; Physics; Fysik; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik;

    Abstract : In spite of their high abundance and importance, aqueous systems are enigmatic on the microscopic scale. In order to obtain information about their geometrical and electronic structure, simple aqueous solutions have been studied experimentally by photo- and Auger electron spectroscopy using the novel liquid micro-jet technique in conjunction with synchrotron radiation. READ MORE

  5. 3. Substructure dynamics : In-situ annealing coupled with numerical modelling

    Author : Verity Borthwick; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : The understanding of substructural behaviour during post-deformational annealing is key to interpreting rheological adjustments during tectonic change, and the processes which cause them. The focus of this study is to use coupled in-situ experimental techniques with numerical simulation to increase understanding of substructure dynamics in geological materials. READ MORE

  6. 4. Electron Wave Packet Dynamics on the Attosecond Time Scale

    Author : Kathrin Klünder; Atomfysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Photoionization; Single attosecond pulses; Attosecond pulse trains; Electron wave packet; Electron dynamics; Interferometry; Photoemission time delay; Fysicumarkivet A:2012:Klünder; Stark spectroscopy;

    Abstract : One objective of attosecond science is to study electron dynamics in atoms and molecular systems on their natural time scale. This can be done using attosecond light pulses. READ MORE

  7. 5. Electron-Lattice Dynamics in pi-Conjugated Systems

    Author : Magnus Hultell (Andersson); Sven Stafström; Alexander Onipko; Linköpings universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Polaron dynamics; Exciton dynamics; pi-conjugated systems; Su-Schrieffer-Heeger SSH model; Adiabaticity; Charge carrier transport; Organic electronics.; Computational physics; Beräkningsfysik;

    Abstract : In this thesis we explore in particular the dynamics of a special type of quasi-particle in pi-conjugated materials termed polaron, the origin of which is intimately related to the strong interactions between the electronic and the vibrational degrees of freedom within these systems. In order to conduct such studies with the particular focus of each appended paper, we simultaneously solve the time-dependent Schrödinger equation and the lattice equation of motion with a three-dimensional extension of the famous Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model Hamiltonian. READ MORE