Search for dissertations about: "NATURAL SCIENCES Physics Nuclear physics Low energy physics"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 74 swedish dissertations containing the words NATURAL SCIENCES Physics Nuclear physics Low energy physics.

  1. 1. Making predictions using χEFT

    Author : Boris Karlsson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NN scattering; few-nucleon physics; nuclear physics; χEFT; uncertainty quantification;

    Abstract : In this thesis we explore the merits of chiral effective field theory (χEFT) as a model for low-energy nuclear physics. χEFT is an effective field theory based on quantum chromo dynamics (QCD) describing low-energy interactions of nucleons and pions. READ MORE

  2. 2. Neural Networks Applications and Electronics Development for Nuclear Fusion Neutron Diagnostics

    Author : Emanuele Ronchi; Sean Conroy; Basilio Esposito; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Neural networks; tomography; unfolding; real time; pulse shape discrimination; PSD; neutron spectroscopy; MPRu; TOFOR; KN3; neutron camera; LED; summing amplifiers; electronics; JET; Plasma physics; Plasmafysik; Computational physics; Beräkningsfysik; Applied Nuclear Physics; Tillämpad kärnfysik; Elektronik; Electronics;

    Abstract : This thesis describes the development of electronic modules for fusion neutron spectroscopy as well as several implementations of artificial neural networks (NN) for neutron diagnostics for the Joint European Torus (JET) experimental reactor in England.The electronics projects include the development of two fast light pulser modules based on Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) for the calibration and stability monitoring of two neutron spectrometers (MPRu and TOFOR) at JET. READ MORE

  3. 3. Low and High Energy Ion Beams in Nanotechnology

    Author : Thomas Winzell; Kärnfysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; ion implantation; magnetic materials; ERDA; nanometer structures; Nuclear physics; MeV Ions; lithography; Kärnfysik; Fysicumarkivet A:2000:Winzell;

    Abstract : In this thesis, two ways of fabrication of nanometer-sized semiconductor features are presented. Low Energy Ion Implantation (LEII) has been used to create shallow (sub-50 nm) and laterally small (5 m m – 200 nm) features by 10 keV As+ doping of B background doped Si. READ MORE

  4. 4. Statistical and Dynamical Aspects of Intermediate Energy Nuclear Collisions

    Author : Roberta Ghetti; Fysiska institutionen; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; excitation function.; subthreshold pions; pion production; neutron cross-talk; correlation function; interferometry; intermittency; phase transition; thermal scaling; reducibility; multifragmentation; Heavy ion collisions; intermediate energy; Atomic and molecular physics; Atom- och molekylärfysik; Fysicumarkivet A:1997:Ghetti;

    Abstract : Studies of intermediate energy heavy ion reactions have revealed the existence of a number of reducibility and thermal scaling properties in nuclear multifragmentation. In particular, the probability of emitting n-fragments is reducible to the probability of emitting a single fragment through the binomial distribution. READ MORE

  5. 5. Extending the observational reach of core-collapse supernovae for IceCube using high-energy neutrinos

    Author : Nora Valtonen-Mattila; Erin O'Sullivan; Timothy Linden; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Neutrino physics; Neutrino astrophysics; Supernovae; Core-collapse supernovae; Particle astrophysics; Fysik; Physics;

    Abstract : Neutrino telescopes such as IceCube monitor for low-energy neutrinos O(10 MeV) produced in nuclear processes during core-collapse in supernovae. The detection horizon to the neutrino burst is 50 kpc, the distance to the Magellanic Clouds. READ MORE