Search for dissertations about: "NATURVETENSKAP Fysik K"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 413 swedish dissertations containing the words NATURVETENSKAP Fysik K.

  1. 1. The many-electron energy in density functional theory : from exchange-correlation functional design to applied electronic structure calculations

    Author : Rickard Armiento; Göran Grimvall; Jens K. Nörskov; KTH; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Physics; Fysik;

    Abstract : Att förutsäga egenskaper hos material och kemiska system är en viktig komponent för teoretisk och teknisk utveckling i fysik, kemi och biologi. Ett systems egenskaper styrs till stor del av dess elektrontillstånd. Datorprogram som baseras på täthetsfunktionalsteori kan beskriva elektronkonfigurationer mycket noggrant. READ MORE

  2. 2. Maser inversion in Cr-TiO and paramagnetic relaxation through crystal field and exchange-coupled cluster processes

    Author : K. Sigfrid Yngvesson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Abstract : .... READ MORE

  3. 3. DESIREE: Instrumentation Developments and Hot Metal Cluster Decays

    Author : Emma K. Anderson; Henning Schmidt; Henrik Cederquist; Henning Zettergren; Oded Heber; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; DESIREE; microchannel plate; clusters; spontaneous decay; small metal cluster anions; silver; copper; gold; carbon dianions; fragmentation; vibrational autodetachment; DESIREE; mikrokanalplattor; kluster; spontana sönderfall; små metallklusteranjoner; silver; koppar; guld; kol di-anjoner; fragmentering; Physics; fysik;

    Abstract : This thesis presents instrumentation developments and measurements performed at the Double ElectroStatic Ion Ring ExpEriment, DESIREE, at Stockholm University. DESIREE operates at cryogenic temperatures ~13 K, with very low background pressures of ~10-14mbar, allowing the observation of stored ions to long times of tens of seconds and longer. READ MORE

  4. 4. Theoretical studies of X-ray induced nuclear dynamics

    Author : Ivaylo Minkov; Hans Ågren; KTH; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Theoretical physics; Teoretisk fysik; Physics; Fysik;

    Abstract : The present thesis is a theoretical study of several x-ray spectroscopies { x-ray absorption, xray photoelectron, radiative and non-radiative resonant Raman scattering spectroscopy. The main focus point is investigating the role of the nuclear dynamics in molecules (naphthalene, biphenyl, the water dimer, HCl) on these spectra. READ MORE

  5. 5. Experimental Studies of Neutron Deficient Nuclei in the A ≈ 110 and A ≈ 170 Mass Regions

    Author : Wei Zhang; Bo Cederwall; Piotr Bednarczyk; KTH; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Fysik; Physics;

    Abstract : This doctoral thesis describes several experimental studies on the structures of neutron-deficient nuclei with mass numbers A≈110 and A≈170. The experiments were carried out at the Accelerator Laboratory of the University of Jyväskylä, Finland, using heavy-ion fusion-evaporation reactions induced by beams of energies around 5 megaelectronvolts/nucleon. READ MORE