Search for dissertations about: "Non-structural protein"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 27 swedish dissertations containing the words Non-structural protein.

  1. 1. Immuno-regulatory dynamics of non-structural protein 1 of avian influenza A viruses : IFN-β, NF-κB and AP-1 perspectives

    Author : Muhammad Munir; Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet; Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet; []
    Keywords : LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER; AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES;

    Abstract : The type I interferon (IFN-α/β) system represents the first line of defense against influenza A viruses, and is mainly mediated by the interferon regulatory factors 3/7 (IRF3/7), nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) and activator protein 1 (AP-1) transcription factors. Therefore, the non-structural protein 1 (NS1) of influenza A viruses has intrinsic abilities to disarm the host cell IFN system, and as a consequence is deeply connected to influenza virus pathogenicity and virulence. READ MORE

  2. 2. Molecular studies of the hepatitis C virus : the role of IRES activity for therapy response, and the impact of the non-structural protein

    Author : Hannah Kim Lindström; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Keywords : Hepatitis C virus; IRES; viral translation; dual luciferase assay; therapy response; NS4B; topology; membrane rearrangements; membrane associated foci; Immunofluorescence; oligomerization; viral replication; bi-cistronic subgenomic replicon; replicon complex; mutations;

    Abstract : Chronic hepatitis C can lead to life threatening conditions like cirrhosis, liver failure and hepatocellular carcinoma. There are an estimated 170 million chronic carriers of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) world wide, making it a serious global health problem. READ MORE

  3. 3. The hepatitis C virus and immune escape : relation between sequence variations and the in vitro and in vivo functionality of the non-structural 3/4A complex

    Author : Jonas Söderholm; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Keywords : HCV; NS3; HLA-A2; viral fitness; DNA vaccine;

    Abstract : The hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a blood-borne virus responsible for a major part of liver transplants is the US, and 3% of the population world-wide is infected globally. HCV belongs to the Hepacivirus genus of the Flaviviridae family and is transmitted through infectious blood or blood products. READ MORE

  4. 4. Functional characterization of interactions between the flavivirus NS5 protein and PDZ proteins of the mammalian host

    Author : Karin Ellencrona; Magnus Johansson; Andrew Davidson; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Tick-borne encephalitis virus TBEV ; West-Nile virus WNV ; Dengue virus DENV ; flavivirus; PDZ domains; ZO-2; ZO-1; RIMS2; Scribble; Interferon; JAK-STAT signaling; PDZ array; virus-host protein interaction; Genetics; Genetik; molekylärgenetik; Molecular Genetics;

    Abstract : Flaviviruses are found all over the world and affect and infect millions of people every year. Flavivirus infection can lead to severe clinical outcomes resulting in neuronal damages e.g. Tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV), or severe hemorrhagic fevers e. READ MORE

  5. 5. Peptide-Based Inhibitors of Hepatitis C Virus NS3 Serine Protease: Kinetic Aspects and Inhibitor Design

    Author : Anton Poliakov; Helena Danielson; Boris Turk; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Biochemistry; serine protease; inhibitor; slow-binding; protein purification; Biokemi; Biochemistry; Biokemi;

    Abstract : Hepatitis C is a serious disease that affects about 200 million people worldwide. No anti-HCV vaccine or specific anti-viral drugs are available today. Non-structural protein 3 (NS3) of HCV is a bifunctional serine protease/helicase, and the protease has become a prime target in the search for anti-HCV drugs. READ MORE