Search for dissertations about: "Particle length"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 169 swedish dissertations containing the words Particle length.

  2. 1. Particle Measurements Using Fluctuations in the Regular Transmittance of Light Through a Particle Dispersion : Concentration and Particles size - Theory, Measurement Principles and Applications for Pulp and Paper Production

    Author : Staffan Rydefalk; Lars Mattsson; John Gregory; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Particle concentration; Particle size; Cylindrical particles; Large particles; Cellulose fibres; Wood pulp fibres; Suspensions; Particle length; Particle length distribution; Particle width; Manufacturing engineering; Produktionsteknik;

    Abstract : The regular transmittance of light or similar radiation through a flowing suspension of particles fluctuates because of the random occurrence of particles in the beam.In the work presented here, a theory for this fluctuating behaviour with the emphasison dispersions of mm-length slender cylindrical particles having circular crosssections is given. READ MORE

  4. 2. Model predictions of turbulent gas-particle shear flows

    Author : Tobias Strömgren; Gustav Amberg; Arne V. Johansson; Martin Sommerfeld; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; turbulent gas-particle flows; modelling; turbophoresis; two-way coupling; particle-particle collisions; numerical simulations; Fluid mechanics; Strömningsmekanik;

    Abstract : A turbulent two-phase flow model using kinetic theory of granularflows for the particle phase is developed and implmented in afinite element code. The model can be used for engineeringapplications. However, in this thesis it is used to investigateturbulent gas-particle flows through numerical simulations. READ MORE

  5. 3. Optical characterisation of subwavelength dielectric particles using particle tracking beyond the Stokes-Einstein relation

    Author : Erik Olsén; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; off-axis holography; Optical microscopy; size determination; particle tracking; partial slip; lipid vesicles; particle dynamics;

    Abstract : As the importance of nanoparticles continues to increase in both biology and industrial processes, so does the need for accurate and versatile characterisation methods. However, most light-based methods to quantify size and refractive index of individual particles are either limited to snapshot observations, particles larger than the wavelength of light, non-dynamic particle properties, or assuming the hydrodynamic boundary conditions without experimental evaluation. READ MORE

  6. 4. Particle Interferometry in e+e- Annihilation

    Author : Raluca Muresan; Partikel- och kärnfysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; quantum field theory; DELPHI; Elementary particle physics; LEP; e e- annihilation; Interferometry; Correlation; Bose-Einstein; Elementarpartikelfysik; kvantfältteori; Fysicumarkivet A:2000:Muresan;

    Abstract : This thesis is the result of three years of work in Lund University, as a member of DELPHI group, at the Elementary Particle Physics Department. The work concerns the study of Bose-Einstein correlations in electron-positron collisions at LEP. READ MORE

  7. 5. Particle-fluid interactions under heterogeneous reactions

    Author : Thamali Rajika Jayawickrama; Kentaro Umeki; Henrik Ström; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Stefan flow; drag coefficient; particle-laden flow; reacting flow; Energiteknik; Energy Engineering;

    Abstract : Particle-laden flows involve in many energy and industrial processes within a wide scale range. Solid fuel combustion and gasication, drying and catalytic cracking are some of the examples. It is vital to have a better understanding of the phenomena inside the reactors involving in particle-laden flows for process improvements and design. READ MORE