Search for dissertations about: "Ultrafast electron dynamics"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 53 swedish dissertations containing the words Ultrafast electron dynamics.

  2. 1. Superdiffusive Spin Transport and Ultrafast Magnetization Dynamics : Femtosecond spin transport as the route to ultrafast spintronics

    Author : Marco Battiato; Olle Eriksson; Hardy Gross; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Ultrafast magnetisation dynamics; anomalous diffusion; femtosecond dynamics; magnetism; Materialvetenskap; Materials Science;

    Abstract : The debate over the origin of the ultrafast demagnetization has been intensively active for the past 16 years. Several microscopic mechanisms have been proposed but none has managed so far to provide direct and incontrovertible evidences of their validity. READ MORE

  4. 2. Aqueous Solutions as seen through an Electron Spectrometer : Surface Structure, Hydration Motifs and Ultrafast Charge Delocalization Dynamics

    Author : Niklas Ottosson; Svante Svensson; Olle Björneholm; Gunnar Öhrwall; Clemens Heske; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Water; Aqueous solutions; Ions; Molecular Hydration; Electron dynamics; Atmospheric Chemistry; Hydrolysis; Acid-Base Chemistry; Interatomic Coulombic Decay; ICD; Liquid Micro-Jet; X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy; XPS; Auger Electron Spectroscopy; AES; MAX-lab; BESSY; Physics; Fysik; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik;

    Abstract : In spite of their high abundance and importance, aqueous systems are enigmatic on the microscopic scale. In order to obtain information about their geometrical and electronic structure, simple aqueous solutions have been studied experimentally by photo- and Auger electron spectroscopy using the novel liquid micro-jet technique in conjunction with synchrotron radiation. READ MORE

  5. 3. Ultrafast spin, lattice, and electron dynamics in thin metallic films : in the terahertz, near-infrared, and extreme ultraviolet regimes

    Author : Vivek Unikandanunni; Stefano Bonetti; Andreas Rydh; Jurgen Lindner; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Terahertz; near-infrared; extreme ultraviolet; epitaxial cobalt; transient grating; field emission; gold; platinum; electron-phonon coupling; magneto-crystalline anisotropy; nanoscale dynamics; ultrafast spin dynamics; magnetic inertia; nutation; pump-probe; two-temperature model; Fowler-Nordheim tunneling; fysik; Physics;

    Abstract : In this thesis, we studied the ultrafast spin and electron dynamics triggered by electromagnetic radiation belonging to three different regions of the electromagnetic spectrum, namely terahertz, near-infrared and extreme ultraviolet. By performing pump–probe measurements, we explored the role of the lattice in ultrafast spin and electron dynamics in metallic thin films. READ MORE

  6. 4. Ultrafast, Non-Equilibrium Electron Transfer Reactions of Molecular Complexes in Solution

    Author : Jonas Petersson; Leif Hammarström; Antonín Vlček; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; electron transfer; laser; spectroscopy; transient absorption; anisortopy; inter ligand electron transfer; dye sensitized solar cell; DSSC; vibrational relaxation; ultrafast dynamics; fs spectroscopy; Kemi med inriktning mot kemisk fysik; Chemistry with specialization in Chemical Physics;

    Abstract : Photoinduced electron transfer is a fundamentally interesting process; it occurs everywhere in the natural world. Studies on electron transfer shed light on questions about the interaction between molecules and how the dynamics of these can be utilized to steer the electron transfer processes to achieve a desired goal. READ MORE

  7. 5. Theoretical perspectives on ultrafast and non-linear spectroscopy

    Author : Emil Vinas Boström; Matematisk fysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Non-linear optics; Ultrafast dynamics; Non-equilibrium Green s functions; Density functional theory; Multi-photon absorption; Second harmonic generation; Desorption dynamics; Auger decay; Charge-separation dynamics; Quantum Zeno effect; Fysicumarkivet A:2018:Vinas Boström;

    Abstract : In this thesis we discuss a theoretical description of ultrafast and non-linear spectroscopy. Due to the high intensities and ultrashort pulse durations involved in such experiments, it is necessary to use an explicitly time-dependent formalism. READ MORE