Search for dissertations about: "charge current"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 347 swedish dissertations containing the words charge current.

  2. 1. Charge transport in polymer-based insulating materials for high voltage applications: effect of single- and multi-layered structures

    Author : Tuan Anh Hoang; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; charge trapping and de-trapping; polyethylene; surface potential decay; enamel insulation; charge transport; charging current; charge injection; charge mobility; DC conductivity; nanocomposite;

    Abstract : Polymer composites have been widely employed as electrical insulating materials for high voltage components and devices such as power cables, gas-insulated systems, rotating machines, line and post insulators, etc. Such materials are usually made by introducing inorganic oxides (SiO2, TiO2, Al2O3, MgO) into polymeric matrices e.g. READ MORE

  4. 2. Detection of Bio-analytes with Streaming Current : From Fundamental Principles to Novel Applications

    Author : Siddharth S. Sahu; Apurba Dev; Shi-Li Zhang; Michel Calame; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Streaming current; Electrokinetic biosensor; Size and Charge effects; membrane protein profiling of extracellular vesicles; sandwich immunoassay; charge-labelled antibodies; multiplexed detection; exosome heterogeneity;

    Abstract : A biosensor based on streaming current is a new and relatively unexplored subject with significant potential. This thesis attempts to gain a deeper understanding of the governing principles, and then exploit them to further improve its performance as well as develop novel applications. READ MORE

  5. 3. Topographical Impact on Space Charge Injection, Accumulation and Breakdown in Polymeric HVDC Cable Interfaces

    Author : Espen Doedens; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; interfaces; XLPE; roughness; cable peelings; polymer surfaces; space charge; field enhancement factor; PEA; DC breakdown; extruded cable; roughness enhanced charge injection; HVDC; charge injection;

    Abstract : Extruded HVDC cable systems feature a variety of interface types, for which physio-chemical properties will depend on the type of application. Such applications can be joints, terminations or the cable itself, all introducing different material combinations and manufacturing methods. READ MORE

  6. 4. Current measurement by real-time counting of single charges

    Author : Jonas Bylander; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; array of tunnel junctions; Coulomb blockade; radio frequency single electron transistor; SET oscillations; time correlated tunnelling; metrology; current standard; SET; charge solitons;

    Abstract : The first real-time observation of time correlated single-electron tunnelling is reported in this thesis. This is a direct detection of charge discreteness in an electrical current.When a current, I, flows through a chain of metallic islands, connected by small tunnel junctions, a lattice of charges is formed due to the Coulomb repulsion. READ MORE

  7. 5. Charge and Energy Noise from On-demand Electron Sources

    Author : Nastaran Dashti; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Boltzmann-Langevin approach.; fluctua- tions and noise; single-electron source; energy and heat currents; time-dependently driven mesoscopic capaci- tor; charge current; Floquet scattering theory;

    Abstract : On-demand single electron sources (SES) are of key importance for future electronic applications such as metrology or quantum optics with electron. They allow for achieving a controlled, low-fluctuations flow of particles in a coherent mesoscopic conductor. READ MORE