Search for dissertations about: "chiral resolution"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 55 swedish dissertations containing the words chiral resolution.

  2. 1. Development of New Chiral Bicyclic Ligands : Applications in Catalytic Asymmetric Transfer Hydrogenation, Epoxidations, and Epoxide Rearrangements

    Author : Arnaud Gayet; Andersson Pher G.; Hilmersson Göran; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Organic chemistry; asymmetric catalysis; transfer hydrogenation; epoxide rearrangement; Organocatalysed epoxidation; chiral ligand; allylic alcohol; kinetic resolution; lithium amide; Organisk kemi; Organic chemistry; Organisk kemi;

    Abstract : This thesis describes the synthesis and application of new chiral bicyclic ligands and their application in asymmetric catalysis. The studies involved: [i] The development of novel chiral bicyclic amino sulfur ligands and their use in transfer hydrogenation. READ MORE

  4. 2. New Techniques for Chiral Separations

    Author : Jeanette Olsson; Lars Blomberg; Steen Honoré Hansen; Karlstads universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; analytical chemistry; chiral separation; GC; CE; CEC; Analytical chemistry; Analytisk kemi; Kemi; Chemistry;

    Abstract : Gas chromatography (GC) has been utilized for the study of enantiomer resolution of the atropisomers of PCBs, o,p´-DDD and o,p´-DDT. Different substituents and concentrations of cyclodextrin, capillary dimensions and type of stationary phase films have been investigated to achieve the resolution of as many of the atropisomers on one column as possible. READ MORE

  5. 3. Chiral Pyridine-Containing Ligands for Asymmetric Catalysis. Synthesis and Applications

    Author : Fredrik Rahm; KTH; []
    Keywords : asymmetric catalysis; chiral ligand; chiral pool; oxazoline; crown ether; ditopic receptor; bipyridine; pyridyl alcohol; modular approach; P; N-ligand; diethylzinc; allylic alkylation;

    Abstract : This thesis deals with the design and syntheses of chiral,enantiopure pyridinecontaining ligands and their applicationsin asymmetric catalyis.Chiral pyridyl pyrrolidine ligands and pyridyl oxazolineligands were synthesized and employed in thepalladium-catalysed allylic alkylation of 1,3-diphenyl-2-propenyl acetate with dimethyl malonate. READ MORE

  6. 4. Lipase catalysed reactions of terpenoids : formation of hemiacetal esters : resolution of cryptone and its transformation to cadinenes

    Author : Dan Isaksson; Fredrik Almqvist; KTH; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; terpenoid; lipase; resolution; hemiacetal; hemiacetal ester; enantioselective; synthesis; cryptone; cadinene; Organic chemistry; Organisk kemi;

    Abstract : During attempted enzyme-catalysed resolution of sterically hindered secondary alcohols, hemiacetals and their esters were unexpectedly detected. Hemiacetal esters are reactive compounds that decompose to alcohol, aldehyde and acid under ordinary work-up conditions i.e. in contact with water, acid, or silica gel. READ MORE

  7. 5. Enantiomeric Separations using Chiral Counter-Ions

    Author : Jakob Haglöf; Curt Pettersson; Anders Karlsson; Jacques Crommen; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Capillary Electrophoresis; Chiral Counter-Ion; Divalent Dipeptide; Enantioselectivity; Electroosmosis; Chemometrics; Molecular Descriptor; Structure-Enantioselectivity Relationship; Pharmaceutical chemistry; Farmaceutisk kemi; Analytical Pharmaceutical Chemistry; Analytisk farmaceutisk kemi;

    Abstract : This thesis describes the use of chiral counter-ions for the enantiomeric separation of amines in non-aqueous capillary electrophoresis. The investigations have been concentrated on studies of the influence, of the chiral counter-ion, the solvent, the electrolyte and the analyte, on the enantioselective separation. READ MORE