Search for dissertations about: "dependent errors"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 143 swedish dissertations containing the words dependent errors.

  1. 1. Estimation and Inference for Quantile Regression of Longitudinal Data : With Applications in Biostatistics

    Author : Andreas Karlsson; Johan Lyhagen; Ulf Olsson; Kenneth Carling; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : Statistics; Bias correction; Bootstrap; Dependent errors; Hypothesis testing; Nonlinear model; Simulation study; Statistik;

    Abstract : This thesis consists of four papers dealing with estimation and inference for quantile regression of longitudinal data, with an emphasis on nonlinear models.The first paper extends the idea of quantile regression estimation from the case of cross-sectional data with independent errors to the case of linear or nonlinear longitudinal data with dependent errors, using a weighted estimator. READ MORE

  2. 2. Nonlinear Quantile Regression for Longitudinal Data

    Author : Andreas Karlsson; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; bootstrap; dependent errors; median regression; Monte Carlo simulation; panel data; repeated measures; Statistics; Statistik; Biostatistics; Biostatistik;

    Abstract : The overall objective of the two papers in this thesis is to examine the properties of the weighted nonlinear quantile regression estimator for the analysis of longitudinal data. To this end, the question of which weights to be used, the bias of the estimator and the possibility to calculate confidence intervals has to be examined. READ MORE

  3. 3. Continuous-Time Models in Kernel Smoothing

    Author : Martin Sköld; Matematisk statistik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; deconvolution; errors-in-variables; continuous time; dependent data; bandwidth selection; asymptotic variance; Density estimation; kernel smoothing; size bias.; Mathematics; Matematik;

    Abstract : This thesis consists of five papers (Papers A-E) treating problems in non-parametric statistics, especially methods of kernel smoothing applied to density estimation for stochastic processes (Papers A-D) and regression analysis (Paper E). A recurrent theme is to, instead of treating highly positively correlated data as ``asymptotically independent'', take advantage of local dependence structures by using continuous-time models. READ MORE

  4. 4. On errors in meteorological data assimilation

    Author : Magnus Lindskog; Erland Källen; Nils. Gustafsson; Florence Rabier; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Meteorology; Meteorologi; meteorologi; Meteorology;

    Abstract : Data assimilation in Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) optimally blends observations with atmospheric model data in order to obtain the best possible initial state for an atmospheric model prediction. Specification of error characteristics is an important part of data assimilation. READ MORE

  5. 5. Socially dependent avoidance learning : mechanisms of adaptive behavior

    Author : Björn Lindström; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : Many aspects of human social behavior are likely to be shaped by punishment, threats of punishment, and avoidance of punishment. However, surprisingly little is known about the psychological mechanisms underpinning these influences. READ MORE