Search for dissertations about: "using medical data"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 2336 swedish dissertations containing the words using medical data.

  1. 1. Advancing Clinical Decision Support Using Machine Learning & the Internet of Medical Things : Enhancing COVID-19 & Early Sepsis Detection

    Author : Mahbub Ul Alam; Rahim Rahmani; Jaakko Hollmén; Sadok Ben Yahia; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Internet of Medical Things; Patient-Centric Healthcare; Clinical Decision Support System; Predictive Modeling in Healthcare; Health Informatics; Healthcare analytics; COVID-19; Sepsis; COVID-19 Detection; Early Sepsis Detection; Lung Segmentation Detection; Medical Data Annotation Scarcity; Medical Data Sparsity; Medical Data Heterogeneity; Medical Data Security Privacy; Practical Usability Enhancement; Low-End Device Adaptability; Medical Significance; Interpretability; Visualization; LIME; SHAP; Grad-CAM; LRP; Electronic Health Records; Thermal Image; Tabular Medical Data; Chest X-ray; Machine Learning; Deep Learning; Federated Learning; Semi-Supervised Machine Learning; Multi-Task Learning; Transfer Learning; Multi-Modality; Natural Language Processing; ClinicalBERT; GAN; data- och systemvetenskap; Computer and Systems Sciences;

    Abstract : This thesis presents a critical examination of the positive impact of Machine Learning (ML) and the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) for advancing the Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS) in the context of COVID-19 and early sepsis detection.It emphasizes the transition towards patient-centric healthcare systems, which necessitate personalized and participatory care—a transition that could be facilitated by these emerging fields. READ MORE

  2. 2. Modeling and Visualization for Virtual Interaction with Medical Image Data

    Author : Fredrik Nysjö; Ingela Nyström; Filip Malmberg; Ingrid Carlbom; Alexandru C. Telea; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; medical image processing; volume rendering; haptic rendering; medical visualization; virtual surgery planning; Computerized Image Processing; Datoriserad bildbehandling;

    Abstract : Interactive systems for exploring and analysing medical three dimensional (3D) volume image data using techniques such as stereoscopic rendering and haptics can lead to new workflows for virtual surgery planning. This includes the design of patient-specific surgical guides and plates for additive manufacturing (3D printing). READ MORE

  3. 3. Non-invasive imaging for improved cardiovascular diagnostics : Shear wave elastography, relative pressure estimation, and tomographic reconstruction

    Author : David Marlevi; Matilda Larsson; Reidar Winter; Massimiliano Colarieti-Tosti; Kathryn Nightingale; KTH; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Medical imaging; Cardiovascular disease; Atherosclerosis; Hemodynamics; Ultrasound; Shear Wave Elastography SWE ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging MRI ; 4D flow MRI; Relative Pressure; Virtual Work-Energy; micro-Computed Tomography micro-CT ; Tomographic reconstruction; Pre-clinical imaging; Medicinsk avbildning; Hjärt-kärlsjukdomar; Ateroskleros; Hemodynamik; Ultraljud; Skjuvvågselastografi SWE ; Magnetresonanstomografi MRI ; 4D flödes-MRI; Tryckfall; Virtuellt flöde; mikro-Datortomografi mikro-CT ; Tomografisk rekonstruktion; Preklinisk avbildning; Medicinsk teknologi; Medical Technology;

    Abstract : Throughout the last century, medical imaging has come to revolutionise the way we diagnose disease, and is today an indispensable part of virtually any clinical practice. In cardiovascular care imaging is extensively utilised, and the development of novel techniques promises refined diagnostic abilities: ultrasound elastography allows for constitutive tissue assessment, 4D flow magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) enables full-field flow mapping, and micro-Computed Tomography (CT) permits high-resolution imaging at pre-clinical level. READ MORE

  4. 4. Medical Volume Visualization Beyond Single Voxel Values

    Author : Stefan Lindholm; Anders Ynnerman; Eduard Gröller; Linköpings universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY;

    Abstract : Medical visualization involves many complex decisions for both the user and the imaging algorithms. This thesis aims to improve medical volume visualization through a series of technical contributions to aid such decision processes. Improvements are achieved by using more data, beyond single voxels, in the associated visual analyses. READ MORE

  5. 5. Data-Driven Methods for Microwave Sensor Devices in Musculoskeletal Diagnostics

    Author : Viktor Mattsson; Robin Augustine; Mauricio D. Perez; Roger Karlsson; Paul Meaney; Joseph Costantine; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Machine Learning; Microwave Sensors; Data-Driven Modeling; Statistical Analysis; Maskininlärning; Mikrovågssensorer; Datadriven modellering; Statistisk Analys; Teknisk fysik med inriktning mot elektronik; Engineering Science with specialization in Electronics;

    Abstract : Microwave sensors can be used within medicine as they use non-ionizing radiation, are often low cost, and can be designed for a specific purpose. The application of microwave sensors for diagnostics and monitoring can be improved using appropriate data analysis. The multi-layered structure of the human body makes the measurements on people complex. READ MORE