Search for dissertations about: "Bose-Einstein-Condensation"

Showing result 6 - 10 of 11 swedish dissertations containing the word Bose-Einstein-Condensation.

  2. 6. Vortices and Persistent Currents in Rotating Bose Gases - a Diagonalization Approach

    Author : Sara Bargi; Matematisk fysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Bose-Einstein condensation; vortices; superfluidity; Fysicumarkivet A:2010:Bargi;

    Abstract : In this thesis, I explore the behavior of rotating ultra-cold Bose gases, by diagonalizing the Hamiltonian. This method has the advantage of being exact in the limit of weak interactions, and thus is a useful complement to the more commonly used Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation, which relies on a mean-field approximation. READ MORE

  4. 7. Aspects of Wave Interaction in Nonlinear Media

    Author : Björn Hall; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; nonlinear Schrödinger equation; incoherent solitons; partial incoherence; nonlinear wave interaction; Gross-Pitaevskii equation; modulational instability; collective dynamics; Wigner transform; nonlinear guided waves; Bose-Einstein condensation;

    Abstract : Selected aspects of various types of nonlinear wave interaction are investigated. These aspects are studied in terms of models described by Nonlinear Schrödinger equations, mainly analytically and numerically, but also experimentally. READ MORE

  5. 8. Superfluidity and Supersolidity in Ultracold Atomic Gases Beyond Mean Field

    Author : Mikael Nilsson Tengstrand; NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Bose-Einstein condensation; superfluidity; supersolidity; ultracold atomic gases; dipolar gases; binary Bose mixtures; quantum droplets; beyond mean field; quantum fluctuations; Fysicumarkivet A:2022:Nilsson;

    Abstract : This thesis investigates ultracold bosonic systems using an extended mean-field formalism with a focus on their superfluid and supersolid properties. The dissertation comprises five chapters and four articles, where the chapters provide some background to the research put forward in articles. READ MORE

  6. 9. Spectral Inequalities and Their Applications in Quantum Mechanics

    Author : Fabian Portmann; Ari Laptev; Robert Seiringer; KTH; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Spectral inequalities; quantum mechanics; Hardy inequalities; Sobolev inequalities; Lieb-Thirring inequalities; stability of matter; Bose gases; Bose-Einstein condensation; Mathematics; Matematik; Fysik; Physics;

    Abstract : The work presented in this thesis revolves around spectral inequalities and their applications in quantum mechanics.In Paper A, the ground state energy of an atom confined to two dimensions is analyzed in the limit when the charge of the nucleus Z becomes very large. READ MORE

  7. 10. Comparisons between classical and quantum mechanical nonlinear lattice models

    Author : Peter Jason; Magnus Johansson; Jonas Larson; Linköpings universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Discrete Breathers; Bose-Einstein-Condensation; Instabilities; Oscillatory Instabilities; Classical-Quantum correspondence; Bose-Hubbard model; DNLS; discrete nonlinear Schrödinger equation; nonlinear; nonlinear lattice models; compacton;

    Abstract : In the mid-1920s, the great Albert Einstein proposed that at extremely low temperatures, a gas of bosonic particles will enter a new phase where a large fraction of them occupy the same quantum state. This state would bring many of the peculiar features of quantum mechanics, previously reserved for small samples consisting only of a few atoms or molecules, up to a macroscopic scale. READ MORE