Search for dissertations about: "Branching processes"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 62 swedish dissertations containing the words Branching processes.

  1. 1. Branching processes and cell populations

    Author : Marina Alexandersson; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Abstract : .... READ MORE

  2. 2. A Multitype Branching Processes Approach to the Evolutionary Dynamics of Escape

    Author : Maria Conceicao Serra; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Galton-Watson branching processes; multitype; decomposable processes; population dynamics; extinction; mutation; path to escape; waiting time to escape; Galton-Watson branching processes;

    Abstract : Evolutionary dynamics of escape is a recent development in theoretical biology. It is an attempt to predict possible patterns of population dynamics for a certain strain of viruses placed in a hostile environment. The only way to escape extinction for the virus is to find a new form better adapted to the new environment. READ MORE

  3. 3. Multi-trait Branching Models with Applications to Species Evolution

    Author : Daniah Tahir; Ingemar Kaj; Martin Lascoux; Asger Hobolth; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Markov models; branching processes; density dependence; discrete traits; species trees; diversification rates; diffusion approximation;

    Abstract : This thesis provides an analysis of the evolution of discrete traits and their effect on the birth and survival of species using the theory of supercritical, continuous time Markov branching processes. We present a branching modeling framework that incorporates multi-trait diversification processes associated with the emergence of new species, death of existing species, and transition of species carrying one type of a trait to another. READ MORE

  4. 4. Markov Chains, Renewal, Branching and Coalescent Processes : Four Topics in Probability Theory

    Author : Andreas Nordvall Lagerås; Thomas Höglund; Ingemar Kaj; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Mathematical statistics; Matematisk statistik; matematisk statistik; Mathematical Statistics;

    Abstract : This thesis consists of four papers.In paper 1, we prove central limit theorems for Markov chains under (local) contraction conditions. As a corollary we obtain a central limit theorem for Markov chains associated with iterated function systems with contractive maps and place-dependent Dini-continuous probabilities. READ MORE

  5. 5. Statistical Modelling of Cell Cycle Dynamics Analysis and Interpretation of BrdUrd DNA FCM-Derived Data

    Author : Sara Larsson Lönn; Matematisk statistik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; G2 phase duration; DNA replication; flow cytometry; Natural science; Naturvetenskap; S phase duration; DNA distribution; branching processes; cell cycle kinetics;

    Abstract : It it of great importance to increase the knowledge of various cell cycle kinetic parameters and the objective of this thesis is to use stochastic models to interpret Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdUrd) DNA Flow Cytometry (FCM) derived data in order to estimate such parameters. The cell cycle is the process of growth and division that is essential for an organism to increase in size. READ MORE