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Showing result 1 - 5 of 11 swedish dissertations matching the above criteria.

  1. 1. Cellular Pharmacology of the Novel Antitumoural Cyanoguanidine CHS 828

    Author : Henrik Lövborg; Rolf Larsson; Peter Nygren; Klas Wiman; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Pharmacology; CHS 828; Cyanoguanidines; Oncology; Pharmacology; Farmakologi; Pharmacological research; Farmakologisk forskning;

    Abstract : The antitumoural cyanoguanidine CHS 828 has shown promising activity in a number of preclinical and clinical studies. However, the mechanisms underlying the cell death induced by CHS 828 has not been clarified. This thesis describes in vitro studies of the cellular pharmacology of CHS 828. READ MORE

  2. 2. Pharmacological Studies of CHS 828 and Etoposide Induced Tumour Cell Death

    Author : Petra Martinsson; Stig Linder; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : Medical sciences; Cancer chemotherapy; cell death; caspase; etoposide; CHS 828; MEDICIN OCH VÅRD; MEDICINE; MEDICIN; klinisk farmakologi; Clinical Pharmacology;

    Abstract : Antitumour properties of the cyanoguanidine CHS 828 and analogues were discovered in 1997. CHS 828 is presently in clinical phase I/II trials. This thesis encompasses in vitro studies of the kinetics and mode of cell death induced in the human cell line U-937 GTB, by CHS 828 and the standard antitumour drug etoposide. READ MORE

  3. 3. Methods for Preclinical Evaluation of Cytotoxic Drugs : With Special Reference to the Cyanoguanidine CHS 828 and Hollow Fiber Method

    Author : Saadia Bashir Hassan; Elin Lindhagen; Rolf Larsson; Mats O Karlsson; Mustapha Hassan; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Pharmacology; CHS 828; in vitro; in vivo; hollow fiber; models; NF-kB; Farmakologi; Pharmacological research; Farmakologisk forskning;

    Abstract : The novel cyanoguanidine CHS 828 has shown promising antitumor activity in many in vitro and in vivo studies. The long-term 14 days in vitro hollow fiber cultures, where tumor cells from different tumor cell lines were cultured inside semipermeable fibers, were more resistant to CHS 828 and other cytotoxic drugs than the shorter-term 3 days cultures. READ MORE

  4. 4. Preclinical and Clinical Development of the Novel Cyanoguanidine CHS 828 for Cancer Treatment

    Author : Peter Hovstadius; Rolf Larsson; Elin Lindhagen; Martin Höglund; Sigurd Vitols; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Clinical drug development; CHS 828; Cyanoguanidines; Oncology; Clinical Drug Development; Klinisk läkemedelsutveckling; Pharmaceutical chemistry; Läkemedelskemi;

    Abstract : CHS 828 is a cyanoguanidine with anti-tumour properties which has shown promising effects in several preclinical models. This thesis describes both preclinical and clinical studies aiming to investigate disease specific activity, clinical tolerability and efficacy of CHS 828. READ MORE

  5. 5. Microphysiometry in the evaluation of cytotoxic drugs with special emphasis on the novel cyanoguanidine CHS 828

    Author : Sara Ekelund; Sigurd Vitols; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : Medical sciences; Cytotoxic drug development; Cytosensor microphysiometer; cellular metabolism; CHS 828; guanidino-containing compound; MEDICIN OCH VÅRD; MEDICINE; MEDICIN; klinisk farmakologi; Clinical Pharmacology;

    Abstract : This thesis describes the use of a new technology, the Cytosensor® microphysiometer, in the in vitro evaluation of cytotoxic drugs, using the lymphoma cell line U-937 GTB and primary cultures of tumour cells from patients as model systems. The method was specifically applied to study the metabolic effects of the novel cyanoguanidine N-(6-(4-chlorophenoxy)hexyl)-N’-cyano-N’’-4-pyridylguanidine, CHS 828, currently in phase I/II clinical trials. READ MORE