Search for dissertations about: "Cell reprogramming"
Showing result 21 - 25 of 72 swedish dissertations containing the words Cell reprogramming.
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21. Cell Replacement Therapy for Parkinson's Disease: Potential for Circuitry Repair
Abstract : The derivation of dopamine neurons from human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) now offers a promising alternative to fetal tissue for cell replacement therapy (CRT) in Parkinson´s disease (PD). Using the appropriate chemical cues in vitro, hESCs can be patterned towards bona-fide ventral midbrain (VM) DA neurons that survive, reinnervate, release DA and provide functional recovery when transplanted into rodent and non-human primate models of PD. READ MORE
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22. Generating GABAergic interneurons through reprogramming and differentiation strategies : English
Abstract : In recent years reprogramming techniques, differentiation protocols, and sequencing analysis have opened a field for generating and studying human-derived neurons with greater potential than ever before. This has generated a large number of studies with the goal of deriving bona fide neurons. READ MORE
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23. Bio-inspired crossover and a model of neuronal reprogramming
Abstract : Bio-inspired crossover:Natural genomes are affected by various kinds of mutations, manifesting as variations in the genome. This includes modifications to individual base pairs (single nucleotide polymorphism, SNP), but also short insertions and deletions (indels), and variations in the position (translocations) or multiplicity (copy number variations) of genetic sequences. READ MORE
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24. Dynamics of natural killer cell homeostasis : implications for cell-based cancer immunotherapy
Abstract : Natural killer (NK) cells comprise a central role within the innate immune system, eliminating virally infected, foreign and transformed cells through their natural cytotoxic capacity. Release of their cytotoxic granules is tightly controlled through the balance of a large repertoire of inhibitory and activating receptors, and it is the unique combination of these receptors on individual cells that confers them their immense diversity both in phenotype and functionality. READ MORE
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25. Direct Conversion of Human Fibroblasts to Induced Neurons
Abstract : During direct cellular reprogramming, forced expression of key transcription factors (TFs) directly converts one terminally differentiated cell type into that of another fate, exemplified in this theses by the conversion of fibroblasts into functional induced neurons (iNs). Direct conversion of mouse fibroblasts to functional neurons was established in 2010, and the starting point of my doctoral thesis was the aim to transfer iN-technology to human cells and to explore the potential of this technique in regards to generate subtype-specific neurons as well as to use these cells for transplantation studies. READ MORE