Search for dissertations about: "Core excitation"

Showing result 16 - 20 of 81 swedish dissertations containing the words Core excitation.

  2. 16. Excitation and Excited State Properties of Heterocyclic Chromophores. Indole and Purine Derivatives of Biological Significance

    Author : Bo Albinsson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; linear dichroism LD ; fluorescence polarization anisotropy FPA ; electronic excitations; magnetic circular dichroism;

    Abstract : Proteins and nucleic acids absorb light in the near-UV due to the presence of aromatic heterocyclic chromophores. In this work linear dichroism (LD) in combination with fluorescence polarization anisotropy (FPA) and magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) is used to investigate electronic excitations and excited states of indole derivatives, purine derivatives, the wye base, 2-phenylindole and 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI). READ MORE

  4. 17. Time-Resolved Optical Properties of Colloidal CdSe-CdS/ZnS Core-Multishell Quantum Dots in Bioimaging

    Author : Li Li; Ying Fu; Rajeev Ahuja; KTH; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Biological Physics; Biologisk fysik;

    Abstract : Semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) have attracted great attention as a novel fluorescent material in the last twenty years. Their superior optical properties such as high brightness and photostability, broad absorption spectrum, narrow and size-tunable emission spectrum, enable them great application in bioimaging. READ MORE

  5. 18. Ultrafast Photoinduced Processes in Core and Core–Shell Quantum Dots for Solar Cell Applications “Tiny Crystals for Big Applications”

    Author : Mohamed Qenawy; Kemisk fysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Quantum dots; core–shell; electron injection; hole injection; hole trapping; exciton migration; solar cells; ultrafast dynamics; time-resolved spectroscopy.;

    Abstract : The balance between our demands of energy and the energy we are consuming is not in equilibrium anymore. Therefore, the search for other energy resources is indispensable. Sustainable energy sources offer the alternative to the fossil fuels. READ MORE

  6. 19. Nonlinear dynamics of strongly-bound magnetic vortex pairs

    Author : Artem Bondarenko; Vladislav Korenivski; Gleb Kakazei; KTH; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; magnetic vortex; nonlinear mechanics; isolated resonance; nonlinear frequency tuning; chaotic dynamics; parametric interaction; Thiele equation; Monte Carlo simulations; Ito processes; bistability; tunneling magneto-resistance; Magnetisk-virvel; icke-linjär dynamik; isolerad resonans; icke-linjär frekvens-optimering; kaotisk dynamik; parametrisk interaktion; Thiele-ekvation; Monte Carlo-simuleringar; Ito-processer; bistabilitet; tunnelmagneto-resistans.; Fysik; Physics;

    Abstract : This work is a study of nonlinear phenomena in vertically stacked pairs of magnetic vortices. New dynamic regimes are uncovered with a decrease in the inter-vortex separation to below the lateral vortex-core size. READ MORE

  7. 20. Formation and fragmentation dynamics of superexcited molecules

    Author : Ken Yoshiki Franzén; KTH; []
    Keywords : ;

    Abstract : A series of experimental studies on superexcited smallmolecules have been performed giving new information on theformation and fragmentation dynamics of small superexcitedmolecules. Highly monochromatized synchrotron radiation hasbeen applied in the 5-30 eV energy region, corresponding tovalence shell excitation, and in the 60-600 eV region,corresponding to core shell excitation, to reach these neutralstates above the ionization potential. READ MORE