Search for dissertations about: "Droplet"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 261 swedish dissertations containing the word Droplet.

2. 1. Droplet Acoustofluidics for Biochemical Applications

   Author : Zhenhua Liu; Maria Tenje; Anna Fornell; Nicole Pamme; Uppsala universitet; []
   Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Droplet microfluidics; Acoustophoresis; Pico-injection; Droplet split; Biochemical reaction; In-droplet cell culture.; Teknisk fysik med inriktning mot mikrosystemteknik; Engineering Science with specialization in Microsystems Technology;

   Abstract : Droplet microfluidics is a promising platform for biochemical applications where compartmentalized droplets serve as individual vials. Droplets are formed by using two immiscible phases, the continuous phase and the dispersed phase, making up the droplets. READ MORE

4. 2. Detailed simulations of droplet evaporation

   Author : Giandomenico Lupo; Christophe Duwig; KTH; []
   Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; droplet; evaporation; phase change; multicomponent; immersed boundary; droppe; förångning; fasövergång; multikomponent; nedsånkt rand;

   Abstract : Droplet evaporation (and condensation) is one of the most common instancesof multiphase flow with phase change, encountered in nature as well as intechnical and industrial applications. Examples include falling rain drops, fogsand mists, aerosol applications like electronic cigarettes and inhalation drugdelivery, engineering applications like spray combustion, spray wet scrubbing orgas absorption, spray drying, flame spray pyrolysis. READ MORE

5. 3. Droplet Velocities in a Liquid Spray

   Author : Andreas Cronhjort; KTH; []
   Keywords : Liquid spray; diesel spray; droplet velocities; droplet sizes; sprayvisualization; sliced spray; particle image velocimetry; spectrum; cepstrum; cross-correlation; auto-correlation;

   Abstract : A method to look into a dense liquid spray has beenevaluated. The spray was mechanically sliced to remove theobscuring parts of it, thus gaining optical access to theinternal regions and thereby allowing for visualization ofpreviously unavailable parts of the spray. READ MORE

6. 4. Droplet microfluidics for single cell and nucleic acid analysis

   Author : Prem Kumar Periyannan Rajeswari; Helene Andersson Svahn; Håkan Jönsson; Martin Dufva; KTH; []
   Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Acoustophoresis; Biomarker detection; Cell behavior analysis; Cell factories; Droplet microfluidics; Droplet PCR; High throughput biology; Label-free enrichment; Single cell analysis; Bioteknologi; Biotechnology;

   Abstract : Droplet microfluidics is an emerging technology for analysis of single cells and biomolecules at high throughput. The controlled encapsulation of particles along with the surrounding microenvironment in discrete droplets, which acts as miniaturized reaction vessels, allows millions of particles to be screened in parallel. READ MORE

7. 5. Magnetodynamics in Spin Valves and Magnetic Tunnel Junctions with Perpendicular and Tilted Anisotropies

   Author : Quang Tuan Le; Johan Åkerman; Erik Wahlström; KTH; []
   Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; tilted-polarizer; spintronics; STT; MTJ; pseudospin-valve; STO; ST-FMR; magnonics; magnetic droplet; droplet nucleation; droplet annihilation; vinkelrät magnetisk anisotropi; lutande polarisator; spinntronik; STT; MTJ; pseudospinnventil; STO; ST-FMR; magnonics; magnetisk droppe; nukleering av droppe; anihilering av droppe.; Physics; Fysik;

   Abstract : Spin-torque transfer (STT) effects have brought spintronics ever closer to practical electronic applications, such as MRAM and active broadband microwave spin-torque oscillator (STO), and have emerged as an increasingly attractive field of research in spin dynamics. Utilizing materials with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) in such applications offers several great advantages such as low-current, low-field operation combined with high thermal stability. READ MORE