Search for dissertations about: "ESTROGEN-RECEPTOR"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 209 swedish dissertations containing the word ESTROGEN-RECEPTOR.

  1. 1. Estrogen receptor alpha and beta in breast cancer - gene expression profiles and clinical implications

    Author : Sofia Gruvberger; Bröstcancer-genetik; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Klinisk biologi; oncology; cancerology; Cytologi; onkologi; cancer; Cytology; artificial neural networks; gene expression profiling; microarray; tamoxifen; adjuvant endocrine therapy; ER; estrogen receptor beta; Breast cancer; estrogen receptor alpha; Clinical biology;

    Abstract : Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women in the Western world with about 10% of women developing breast cancer during their lifetime, of which one third will eventually succumb to the metastatic form of the disease. Breast cancer arises from the epithelial cells of the breast mammary gland, but the mechanisms involved in tumor initiation, progression, and metastasis are still not fully understood. READ MORE

  2. 2. Folate - Associations with breast cancer depending on intake, metabolism, genetic variation and estrogen receptor status

    Author : Ulrika Ericson; Diabetes - kardiovaskulär sjukdom; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; folate; B-vitamins; breast cancer; diet; epidemiology; nutrition; plasma; polymorphism; estrogen receptor α; estrogen receptor β; reproducibility; prospective;

    Abstract : Folate is a B-vitamin that may influence cancer development via its role as methyl donor for DNA synthesis and methylation. Plant foods contain many bioactive compounds including folate and fiber. Results from the Malmö Diet and Cancer (MDC) cohort indicate lower breast cancer risk at high fiber intake. READ MORE

  3. 3. Plant foods, plasma enterolactone and breast cancer - with a focus on estrogen receptor status and genetic variation

    Author : Emily Sonestedt; Diabetes - kardiovaskulär sjukdom; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; plant foods; breast cancer; fibre; epidemiology; lignans; enterolactone; plasma; estrogen receptor α; estrogen receptor β; polymorphisms; reliability; nutrition; prospective;

    Abstract : Diets high in fibre have previously been associated with decreased risk of breast cancer in the Malmö Diet and Cancer cohort. Several potent compounds may exist in high-fibre diets that might protect against breast cancer, for example lignans. READ MORE

  4. 4. Molecular basis of estrogen receptor antagonism

    Author : Nina Heldring; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Keywords : Estrogen Receptor; antagonism; receptor signaling; phytoestrogen and conformational changes;

    Abstract : Estrogen Receptors (ERs), ERα and ERβ, are responsible for mediating the physiological effects of the steroid hormone 17b-estradiol and structurally related compounds. ER signaling is a complex process where the combined effects of accessory proteins, known as coregulators, promoter characteristics and influence from other signaling systems, determine the cell-specific transcriptional response in a given situation. READ MORE

  5. 5. Role of cyclin D1 as an estrogen receptor cofactor and the influence of hypoxia on estrogen receptor regulation, with focus on prognositic and treatment predictive features in breast cancer

    Author : Åsa Kronblad; Malmö Patologi; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; cancerology; Cytologi; onkologi; cancer; General pathology; breast cancer; hypoxia; cyclin D1; Cytology; oncology; estrogen receptor; pathological anatomy; Patologi allmän ; patologisk anatomi;

    Abstract : Estrogen receptor (ER) status can define breast cancer patients who would benefit from adjuvant tamoxifen therapy. However, resistance to tamoxifen is often observed and possible mechanisms may be loss or reduction of ER, dysfunctional ER- signaling and ligand independent activation of the receptor. READ MORE