Search for dissertations about: "Environmental catalysis"

Showing result 21 - 25 of 58 swedish dissertations containing the words Environmental catalysis.

  2. 21. Immobilizing catalysts on textiles : case of zerovalent iron and glucose oxidase enzyme

    Author : Mohammad Neaz Morshed; Vincent Nierstrasz; Frank Hollmann; Högskolan i Borås; []
    Keywords : Biocatalysts; Catalyst immobilization; Catalytic reduction; Chitosan; Dye removal; Environmental remediation; Enzyme immobilization; Glucose oxidase; Hyperbranched dendrimers; Heterogeneous catalysis; Heterogeneous bio-Fenton; Heterogeneous Fenton; Inorganic catalysts; Phenol removal; Polyester nonwoven fabric; Pathogenic bacteria removal; Plasma ecotechnology; Polyethylenimine; Textile catalyst; Textile biotechnology; Textile surface modification; Wastewater treatment; Zerovalent iron; 生物催化剂; 涤纶无纺布; 金属颗粒：铁固定化; 超支化树状大分子; 聚酰胺胺树状大分子 3-氨基丙基）; 三乙氧基硅烷; 1-硫代甘油; 聚乙烯胺; 壳聚糖; 葡萄糖氧化酶; 氧化还原酶; 酶固定化，物理吸附; 纤维催化剂; 多相催化; 抗菌纺织品; 革兰氏阳性（G ve）菌 革兰氏阴性（G-ve）菌; 类芬顿; 生物芬顿; 染料去除; 苯酚去除; 生物催化; 产业纺织品; 纺织生物技术; 纺织品表面改性; 环境治理; 废水处理; 零价铁。; Biocatalyseurs; Immobilisation de catalyseurs; Reduction de catalyseurs; Chitosane; Élimination de colorants; Assainissement de l’environnement; Immobilisation d’enzymes; Glucose oxydase; Dendrimères hyper-ramifiés; Catalyse hétérogène; Bio-Fenton hétérogène; Fenton hétérogène; Catalyseurs inorganiques; Élimination de phénols; Non-tissé Polyester; Élimination de bactéries pathogènes; Écotechnologie plasma; Polyéthylèneimine; Catalyseur textile; Biotechnologie textile; Modification de surface textile; Traitement des eaux usées; Fer zéro-valent; Biokatalysatorer; Katalysatorimmobilisering; Katalytisk reduktion; Kitosan; Avlägsnande av färgämnen; Miljösanering; Enzymimmobilisering; Glukosoxidas; Hypergrenade dendrimerer; Heterogen katalys; Heterogen bio-Fenton; Heterogen Fenton; Oorganiska katalysatorer; Fenolavlägsnande; Polyester fiberduk; Avlägsnande av patogena bakterier; Plasmaekoteknik; Polyetylenimin; Textil katalysator; Textil bioteknik; Modifiering av textilytor; Avloppsrening; Zerovalent järn; Textil och mode generell ; Textiles and Fashion General ;

    Abstract : Catalytic systems are one of the most effective technologies of modern chemical processes. The system uses a molecule called ‘catalyst’ that is capable of catalyzing a reaction without being produced or consumed during the process. READ MORE

  4. 22. Fundamental Studies of Catalytic NOx Removal - Micro Kinetic Modelling, Monte Carlo Simulations and Flow Reactor Experiments

    Author : Louise Olsson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NO oxidation; Monte Carlo simulations; platinum oxide; kinetic modelling; NOx storage; barium oxide; environmental catalysis; NOx removal; platinum; flow reactor measurements;

    Abstract : It is essential to decrease the CO2 emissions from vehicles, since CO2 is a greenhouse gas. One way to improve fuel economy and decrease CO2 emissions, is to run the engine with oxygen excess, so-called lean-burn operation. However, a major problem here is the reduction of the NOx in a lean atmosphere. READ MORE

  5. 23. Spectroscopic characterisation of surface hydroxyls during catalytic methane oxidation

    Author : Peter Velin; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; XAS; Water inhibition; Supported palladium; Sustainable transports; Methane oxidation; Operando spectroscopy; DRIFTS; Environmental catalysis;

    Abstract : Implementation of methane rich fuels as to develop sustainable vehicle transports requires improved catalytic exhaust aftertreatment technologies to convert engine-out methane emissions to carbon dioxide and water by total oxidation. A main challenge is that water formed during combustion inhibits the methane oxidation reaction even over the most active palladium-based catalysts presently known. READ MORE

  6. 24. Spectroscopic investigation of palladium catalysts during wet methane oxidation

    Author : Peter Velin; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Methane oxidation; Water inhibition; XAS; DRIFTS; Supported palladium; Environmental catalysis; Operando spectroscopy; Sustainable transports;

    Abstract : Abatement of the strong greenhouse gas methane in vehicle applications by use of catalytic end-of-pipe technologies is challenging due to the prevailing reaction conditions with low temperatures and high water content. In this thesis, the mechanisms behind low-temperature water inhibition of lean methane oxidation over palladium-based catalysts have been studied using an integrated experimental approach including wet-chemical preparation of model catalysts with systematic variation of key performance parameters, transient measurements of reaction kinetics in chemical flow reactor, and operando infrared and X-ray absorption spectroscopic characterisation. READ MORE

  7. 25. New Materials for Environmental Applications:Thermoelectrics and Low-Temperature Oxidation Catalysts

    Author : Ali Saramat; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; selective oxidation; Czochralski; YMn4Al8; clathrate; heterogeneous catalysis; thermoelectricity; noble metals; mesoporous; phonon glass-electron crystal; figure-of-merit ZT ;

    Abstract : New materials have been researched for environmental applications as thermoelectrics and low-temperature oxidation catalysts. One of the main objectives of this thesis was to prepare and characterize new efficient thermoelectric materials (TM’s). READ MORE