Search for dissertations about: "Environmental medicine"

Showing result 6 - 10 of 699 swedish dissertations containing the words Environmental medicine.

  2. 6. Developmental exposure to mixtures of environmental pollutants : Studies on metabolism, developmental processes, and reproductive organs in zebrafish and chicken embryos

    Author : Anna Mentor; Maria Jönsson; Patrick Babin; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Mixtures; Developmental toxicology; Endocrine disrupting chemicals; Metabolism; Feminization; Zebrafish; Chicken embryo; Biology with specialization in Environmental Toxicology; Biologi med inriktning mot miljötoxikologi; Biology with specialization in Environmental Toxicology; Biologi med inriktning mot miljötoxikologi; Biology with specialization in Environmental Toxicology; Biologi med inriktning mot miljötoxikologi; Biology with specialization in Environmental Toxicology; Biologi med inriktning mot miljötoxikologi;

    Abstract : Humans and wildlife are continuously exposed to mixtures of environmental pollutants. Mixture toxicity can be challenging to predict due to interactions between chemicals and thus whole-mixture approaches are crucial in toxicology. READ MORE

  4. 7. Transcriptional biomarkers of toxicity – powerful tools or random noise? : An applied perspective from studies on bivalves

    Author : Gustaf Magnus Oskar Ekelund Ugge; Olof Berglund; Annie Jonsson; Helena Westerdahl; Mikael Ejdebäck; Bruno Nunes; Högskolan i Skövde; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Biomarkers; Bivalves; Bivalvia; Ecotoxicology; Environmental toxicology; Environmental risk assessment; RT-qPCR; qPCR; Quantitative PCR; Systematic review; Meta-analysis; Dose-response relationships; Concentration-response relationships; Heavy metals; Metals; General toxicity; Copper; Duck mussel; Anodonta anatina; Freshwater; Gene transcription; Biomarkörer; Musslor; Bivalvia; Ekotoxikologi; Miljötoxikologi; Miljöriskbedömning; RT-qPCR; qPCR; Kvantitativ PCR; Systematic review; Metaanalys; Dos-responssamband; Koncentration-responssamband; Tungmetaller; Metaller; Allmän toxicitet; Koppar; Allmän dammussla; Anodonta anatina; Sötvatten; Gentranskription; Ekologisk modellering; Ecological Modelling Group; Biomarkörer; Musslor; Bivalvia; Ekotoxikologi; Miljötoxikologi; Miljöriskbedömning; RT-qPCR; qPCR; Kvantitativ PCR; Systematic review; Metaanalys; Dos-responssamband; Koncentration-responssamband; Tungmetaller; Metaller; Allmän toxicitet; Koppar; Allmän dammussla; Anodonta anatina; Sötvaten; Gentranskription; Biomarkers; Bivalves; Ecotoxicology; Environmental toxicology; Environmental risk assessment; Quantitative PCR; Meta-analysis; Dose-response relationships; Concentration-response relationships; Heavy metals; Metals; General toxicity; Copper; Duck mussel; Freshwater; Gene transcription;

    Abstract : Aquatic organisms are constantly at risk of being exposed to potentially harmful chemical compounds of natural or anthropogenic origin. Biological life can for instance respond to chemical stressors by changes in gene expression, and thus, certain gene transcripts can potentially function as biomarkers, i.e. READ MORE

  5. 8. Norovirus Tracing in Environmental and Outbreak Settings - Experiences of waterborne, foodborne and nosocomial transmission

    Author : Nancy P Nenonen; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Norovirus; tracing; environment; foodborne; outbreak; waterborne; nosocomial; mussels; GI.1; oysters; GII.4; dust; surfaces; air; molecular epidemiology;

    Abstract : Noroviruses (NoV), a major cause of acute gastroenteritis in hospital settings, also occur as sporadic infections or periodic non-seasonal community outbreaks. Human NoV replicates to high concentration in the intestinal tract, is readily transmitted by the faecal-oral route, hand-to-hand contact, contaminated food and water, and by aerosols. READ MORE

  6. 9. Asthma in school age : prevalence, incidence and remission in relation to environmental determinants

    Author : Martin Andersson; Eva Rönmark; Bertil Forsberg; Per Nafstad; Umeå universitet; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; asthma; wheeze; environment; prevalence; incidence; remission; vehicle traffic; sensitization; Occupational and Environmental Medicine; arbets- och miljömedicin;

    Abstract : Background In the past half-century, the prevalence of asthma among children and adolescents has risen and asthma has become an important public health challenge in Sweden as well as in many other countries, necessitating further studies on this complex disease and its risk factor pattern. The studies included in this thesis aimed to investigate the clinical expression of childhood asthma over time, to describe the determinants of new-onset and remission of asthma, and to evaluate possible environmental risk factors in northern Sweden. READ MORE

  7. 10. Bone mass in the young athlete

    Author : Ulrika Pettersson; Ronny Lorentzon; Olle Svensson; Umeå universitet; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; bone mass; bone area; physical activity; muscle strength; body constitution; amenorrhea; puberty; adolescents; young aduts;

    Abstract : Bone mass and bone size accumulate during childhood and adolescence and peak in the twenties. The obtained peak bone mass has been suggested to be a major determinant of bone mass even in the very elderly. READ MORE