Search for dissertations about: "Fasta tillståndets fysik"

Showing result 16 - 20 of 239 swedish dissertations containing the words Fasta tillståndets fysik.

  2. 16. Design, Synthesis And Characterization Of Magnetic Ferrite Nanostructures : Toward Novel Permanent Magnets

    Author : Pierfrancesco Maltoni; Roland Mathieu; Adrian Quesada; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; nanosystems; magnetic interactions; magnetism; ferrites; materials science; Engineering Science with specialization in Solid State Physics; Teknisk fysik med inriktning mot fasta tillståndets fysik;

    Abstract : Magnetic oxide nanoparticles (NPs) may interact with each-other for example via dipolar or superexchange interactions, depending whether they are in direct contact. These interparticle interactions yield both ferro- and/or antiferromagnetic coupling and modify the energy barrier of the magnetic particle, depending upon the strength of the coupling and orientation of the particles. READ MORE

  4. 17. Dynamic and quasi-stationary electrochromic response of amorphous tungsten oxide thin films : In situ combined electrochemical and optical measurements during lithium intercalation

    Author : Edgar Alonso Rojas González; Gunnar Niklasson; Aline Rougier; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Electrochromism; Optical absorption; Amorphous materials; Tungsten oxide; Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy; Color impedance spectroscopy; Intercalation; Engineering Science with specialization in Solid State Physics; Teknisk fysik med inriktning mot fasta tillståndets fysik;

    Abstract : Electrochromic (EC) materials can adjust their optical properties, reversibly, by means of an external electrical stimulus. They have relevant technological applications; for example, energy-efficient smart windows, which can adapt dynamically—according to the given environmental conditions—to control the heat and visible light fluxes between the interior and exterior of a building. READ MORE

  5. 18. Biomolecular Recognition Based on Field Induced Magnetic Bead Dynamics

    Author : Rebecca Stjernberg Bejhed; Peter Svedlindh; Klas Gunnarsson; Maria Strömme; Teresa Zardán Gómez de la Torre; Christer Johansson; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Magnetic biosensor; magnetic nanoparticle; DNA detection; Teknisk fysik; Engineering Science;

    Abstract : In this thesis, three different read-out techniques for biomolecular recognition have been studied. All three techniques rely on the change in dynamic behaviour of probe functionalised magnetic beads after binding to a biomolecular target complementary to the probe. READ MORE

  6. 19. Electrochromism in Metal Oxide Thin Films : Towards long-term durability and materials rejuvenation

    Author : Rui-Tao Wen; Claes-Göran Granqvist; Agustín R. González-Elipe; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; electrochromic; smart windows; long-term durability; degradation kinetics; ion trapping; de-trapping; materials rejuvenation; Engineering Science with specialization in Solid State Physics; Teknisk fysik med inriktning mot fasta tillståndets fysik;

    Abstract : Electrochromic thin films can effectively regulate the visible and infrared light passing through a window, demonstrating great potential to save energy and offer a comfortable indoor environment in buildings. However, long-term durability is a big issue and the physics behind this is far from clear. READ MORE

  7. 20. First Principles Studies on Chemical and Electronic Structures of Adsorbates

    Author : Wenhua Zhang; Yi Luo; Gianfranco Pacchioni; KTH; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Solid state chemistry; Fasta tillståndets kemi; Computational physics; Beräkningsfysik; Surfaces and interfaces; Ytor och mellanytor;

    Abstract : In this thesis, we focus on theoretical study of adsorbates on metal and oxide surfaces that are important for surface chemistry and catalysis. Based on first principles calculations, the adsorption ofCO, NO, NO2, C4H6S2, C22H27SH and other molecules or radicals on nobel metal surfaces (gold and silver) are investigated. READ MORE