Search for dissertations about: "Femtosecond"

Showing result 6 - 10 of 136 swedish dissertations containing the word Femtosecond.

  2. 6. Fundamental interactions in transition metal reactions

    Author : Michael R. Coates; Michael Odelius; Markus Kowalewski; Abhik Ghosh; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; quantum chemistry; electronic structure; multiconfigurational; density functional theory; molecular dynamics; excited state molecular dynamics; non-adiabatic dynamics; solvation; organometallic complexes; x-ray absorption spectroscopy; photoelectron spectroscopy; time-resolved spectroscopy; femtosecond; picosecond; kemisk fysik; Chemical Physics;

    Abstract : Transition metal complexes that participate in homogeneous reactions often perform the role of a catalyst, facilitating novel reaction pathways. When these complexes are pushed away from their equilibrium, the arrangement of the coordinating ligands around the metal center is perturbed and new reaction pathways are opened. READ MORE

  4. 7. An Intense Attosecond Light Source - Towards Extreme Ultraviolet Pump-Probe Experiments

    Author : Filippo Campi; Atomfysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Attosecond; Femtosecond; Ultrashort; Ultrafast; High-order Harmonic Generation; pump probe; XUV; Fysicumarkivet A:2017:Campi;

    Abstract : This thesis presents important steps towards performing high-intensity attosecond pump-probe experiments at the Lund high-intensity extreme ultraviolet (XUV) beamline, which followed two complementary paths: maximization of the XUV intensity available in the interaction region with a gas target, and providing attosecond temporal resolution.To maximize the energy of the XUV pulses generated via high-order harmonicgeneration (HHG), the macroscopic response of atoms to the driving infrared field was optimized. READ MORE

  5. 8. Spatial and temporal metrology of intense attosecond pulses

    Author : Helene Coudert-Alteirac; Atomfysik; []
    Keywords : Ultrafast optics; High-order harmonic generation; Filamentation; Attosecond; Femtosecond; Extreme ultraviolet; Wavefront measurement; Optical metrology; XUV optics; interferometry; Pump-probe; Fysicumarkivet A:2018:Coudert-Alteirac;

    Abstract : Attosecond pulses are short enough to capture the electronic dynamics in atoms and molecules. The work presented in this thesis deals with the generation and optimization of attosecond extreme-ultraviolet (XUV) pulses. READ MORE

  6. 9. DNA binding properties and femtosecond dynamics of [Ru(phen)₂dppz]²+ systems

    Author : Björn Önfelt; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; DNA-threading; intercalation; light-switch; linear dichroism; solvent relaxation; absorption anisotropy; polarized light; femtosecond spectroscopy;

    Abstract : .... READ MORE

  7. 10. Femtosecond Laser Microfabrication of Glasses and 2D Materials for Photonics and Energy Storage

    Author : Po-Han Huang; Frank Niklaus; Göran Stemme; Kristinn Gylfason; Yves Bellouard; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Femtosecond laser; 3D printing; self-organized nanogratings; micromachining; silica glass; silicon-rich glass; hydrogen silsesquioxane; photonic microdevice; microsupercapacitor; 2D materials; direct ink writing; Electrical Engineering; Elektro- och systemteknik;

    Abstract : Femtosecond laser-based fabrication technologies have seen rapid developments in the past decades, thanks to the capability of femtosecond lasers to induce localized multiphoton absorption in materials. Multiphoton absorption can result in various material modifications that can be leveraged for additive and subtractive manufacturing. READ MORE