Search for dissertations about: "Fractional Quantum Hall Effect"
Showing result 1 - 5 of 10 swedish dissertations containing the words Fractional Quantum Hall Effect.
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1. Quasiparticles in the Quantum Hall Effect
Abstract : The fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE), discovered in 1982 in a two-dimensional electron system, has generated a wealth of successful theory and new concepts in condensed matter physics, but is still not fully understood. The possibility of having nonabelian quasiparticle statistics has recently attracted attention on purely theoretical grounds but also because of its potential applications in topologically protected quantum computing. READ MORE
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2. Abelian and non-abelian quantum Hall hierarchies
Abstract : A core tenet of condensed matter physics has been that different phases of matter can be classified according to Landau's symmetry breaking paradigm. It has become clear, however, that phases of matter exist that are not distinguished by symmetry, but rather by topology. READ MORE
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3. Quantum Hall Wave Functions on the Torus
Abstract : The fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE), now entering it's fourth decade, continues to draw attention from the condensed matter community. New experiments in recent years are raising hopes that it will be possible to observe quasi-particles with non-abelian anyonic statistics. These particles could form the building blocks of a quantum computer. READ MORE
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4. One-dimensional theory of the quantum Hall system
Abstract : The quantum Hall (QH) system---cold electrons in two dimensions in a perpendicular magnetic field---is a striking example of a system where unexpected phenomena emerge at low energies. The low-energy physics of this system is effectively one-dimensional due to the magnetic field. READ MORE
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5. Quasielectrons in Abelian and non-Abelian Quantum Hall States
Abstract : Strongly correlated electron systems continue to attract a lot of interest. Especially two-dimensional electron systems have shown many surprising behaviours. A fascinating example is the quantum Hall effect, which arises when electrons are confined to two dimensions, subjected to a very large magnetic field, and cooled to very low temperatures. READ MORE