Search for dissertations about: "Fysik IV."

Showing result 1 - 5 of 407 swedish dissertations containing the words Fysik IV..

  2. 1. There's Plenty of Room in Higher Dimensions - Nonlinear Dynamics of Nanoelectromechanical Systems

    Author : Martin Eriksson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; nonresonant actuation; quantum dots; NEMS; internal resonance; superconductivity; nonlinear dynamics;

    Abstract : Nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) couple the dynamics of electrons to vibrating nanostructures such as suspended beams or membranes. These resonators can be used in for instance nanoelectronics and sensor applications. NEMS are also of fundamental interest since electrons exhibit strong quantum effects when confined in nanoobjects. READ MORE

  4. 2. Quantum transport and spin effects in lateral semiconductor nanostructures and graphene

    Author : Martin Evaldsson; Igor Zozoulenko; Vidar Gudmundsson; Linköpings universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Electronic transport; Spin related phenomena; Quantum dots; Quantum wires; Two-dimensional electron gas; 2DEG; Graphene; Computational physics; Beräkningsfysik; Physics; Fysik;

    Abstract : This thesis studies electron spin phenomena in lateral semi-conductor quantum dots/anti-dots and electron conductance in graphene nanoribbons by numerical modelling. In paper I we have investigated spin-dependent transport through open quantum dots, i.e., dots strongly coupled to their leads, within the Hubbard model. READ MORE

  5. 3. Characteristic properties of two-dimensional superconductors close to the phase transition in zero magnetic field

    Author : Kateryna Medvedyeva; Umeå universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Physics; Fysik; superconductor; two dimensions; phase transition; vortex; currentvoltage characteristics; complex conductivity; scaling; critical exponents; XY-type models; dynamics; Physics; Fysik; fysik; Physics;

    Abstract : The main focus of this thesis lies on the critical properties of twodimensional (2D) superconductors in zero magnetic field. Simulations based on variants of the 2D XY model are shown to give characteristic features close to the phase transition which agree qualitatively with experimental data. READ MORE

  6. 4. Studies for the Low Emittance MAX-IV Storage Rings

    Author : Hamed Tarawneh; Lunds universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Fysik; Physics; Touschek losses; energy acceptance; dynamic aperture; Lattice; emittance;

    Abstract : This thesis discusses the feasibility of a low emittance lattice proposed for the MAX-IV storage rings. The MAX-IV facility will have two storage rings that are identical but operated at two different energies, 1.5 GeV for soft X-ray and 3 GeV for hard X-ray production. READ MORE

  7. 5. Influence of Nuclear Structure on Decay Properties of Heavy Nuclei

    Author : Daniel Ward; Matematisk fysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; alpha decay; hindrance factors; Skyrme-Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov model; superheavy nuclei; fission yields; Brownian-shape motion; nuclear structure; nuclear level density; alpha decay; hindrance factors; Skyrme-Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov model; superheavy nuclei; fission yields; Brownian-shape motion; nuclear structure; nuclear level density; Fysicumarkivet A:2017:Ward;

    Abstract : This dissertation deals with the effects of nuclear structure on the α-decay properties, and on the fission-yielddistributions from the decay of heavy nuclei. The nuclear-structure and decay properties of superheavynuclei is one of the central topics for investigation. READ MORE