Search for dissertations about: "Grammage"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 14 swedish dissertations containing the word Grammage.

  2. 1. Baggy paper webs : Effect of uneven moisture and grammage profiles in different process steps

    Author : Cecilia Land; Lennart Stolpe; Kaarlo Niskanen; Karlstads universitet; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; bagginess; drying; calendering; grammage; moisture content; paper; profile; reels; softwood kraft pulp; storage; strain; tension; web; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

    Abstract : One of the problems encountered in paper converting is caused by the occurrence of "baggy webs", which essentially is when the tension profile of the paper web is uneven. In an area with low tension the paper is longer, which results in bagginess. READ MORE

  4. 2. Through air drying : Thermographic studies of drying rates, drying non-uniformity and infrared assisted drying

    Author : Aron Tysén; Lars Nilsson; Shri Ramaswamy; Karlstads universitet; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Through air drying; TAD; Drying; Dewatering; Water removal; Infrared drying; Non-uniformity; Variability; Formation; Thermography; Tissue; Fabric; Wire; Pulp; Grammage; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

    Abstract : The removal of water is an integral part of papermaking. The drying process is responsible for a great share of the energy used in the paper machine. Premium grade tissue products are dried by through air drying. Large volumes of natural gas are burned to heat the air drawn through the paper web to achieve the drying. READ MORE

  5. 3. Studies of Vacuum Dewatering on Low Grammage Paper Webs

    Author : Rickard Granevald; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

    Abstract : A laboratory scale apparatus to simulate high-vacuum dewatering of low grammage paper sheets, typically for tissue products has been constructed. Vacuum level, vacuum pulse dwell time and frequency of single vacuum pulses are in the range typical for a Through Air Drying (TAD) tissue machine. The vacuum pulse dwell time was varied from 0. READ MORE

  6. 4. Vacuum dewatering of low-grammage paper webs and fabrics

    Author : Rickard Granevald; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

    Abstract : .... READ MORE

  7. 5. The influence of stress variations in wet pressing

    Author : Jörgen Gullbrand; KTH; []
    Keywords : press felts; roughness; smoothness; surface structure; uniformity;

    Abstract : Two methods for the measurement of micro-scale stressvariations of press felt surfaces were developed. The methodswere based on a thin plastic film that was coated with anopaque stress-sensitive layer (Cronapress conversion film). Thefilm was compressed between a felt and a smooth surface. READ MORE