Search for dissertations about: "Hydrogenations"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 21 swedish dissertations containing the word Hydrogenations.

  1. 1. Asymmetric Hydrogenations : Syntheses of Ligands and Expansion of Substrate Scope

    Author : Pradeep Cheruku; Pher Andesson; Jay Siegel; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Catalysis; Asymmetric; Hydrogenations; Reductions; Olefins; Imines; Enol phosphinates; Transition metal; Complexes; Iridium; Enamines; Ruthenium; Ligands; Trifluoromethyl; Diphenylvinylphosphine oxides; Vinyl phosphonates; Chemistry; Kemi;

    Abstract : Asymmetric hydrogenation has emerged as a versatile methodology to obtain a wide range of chiral precursors. This thesis focused on the synthesis of new chiral ligands and the expansion of the substrate scope of asymmetric hydrogenations. READ MORE

  2. 2. Selective transfer hydrogenations : Catalyst development and mechanistic investigations

    Author : Jenny Wettergren; Hans Adolfsson; Serafino Gladiali; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; asymmetric catalysis; transfer hydrogenation; transition metal; amino acids; amino alcohols; Organic chemistry; Organisk kemi; Organic Chemistry; organisk kemi;

    Abstract : By generating a library of amino acid-based ligands, pseudo-dipeptides, and combining them with transition metals, we have created selective and efficient ruthenium and rhodium catalysts for the asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of ketones. The ruthenium-catalyzed reaction was studied in detail, and we found that alkali metals play a crucial role for the reactivity and selectivity of the reaction. READ MORE

  3. 3. Chemo- and Enantioselective Hydrogenations : The Struggle of Expanding the Substrate Scope of Iridium Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydrogenations of Olefins

    Author : Mattias Engman; Pher G. Andersson; Lise-Lotte Gundersen; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Organic chemistry; Organisk kemi; Organisk kemi; Organic Chemistry;

    Abstract : The asymmetric hydrogenation of olefins is a facile and popular method of reaching chiral products. Whereas ruthenium- and rhodium-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenations have a long history, the use of iridium in this area is new but fast-growing. READ MORE

  4. 4. Asymmetric Hydrogenations of Imines, Vinyl Fluorides, Enol Phosphinates and Other Alkenes Using N,P-Ligated Iridium Complexes

    Author : Jarle Sidney Diesen; Pher G. Andersson; Kálmán J. Szabó; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Organic chemistry; Catalysis; Asymmetric; Hydrogenations; Reductions; Alkenes; Imines; Vinyl fluorides; Enolphosphinates; Transition metal; Complexes; Iridium; Organisk kemi; Chemistry; Kemi;

    Abstract : The research described in this thesis is directed toward the efficient, enantioselective synthesis of chiral products that have useful functionality. This goal was pursued through catalytic asymmetric hydrogenation, a reaction class that selectively introduces one or two stereocenters into a molecule in an atom-efficient step. READ MORE

  5. 5. Asymmetric Hydrogenations using N, P - Ligated Iridium Complexes

    Author : Alexander Paptchikhine; Pher G. Andersson; Karl Anker Jørgensen; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; asymmetric hydrogenation; iridium; birch; boronates; fluorine;

    Abstract : The research described in this thesis focuses on the catalytic asymmetric hydrogenation of prochiral olefins using N, P – chelated iridium catalysts. This catalytic system is tolerant to a wide range of substrates and performs better than the well-known ruthenium- and rhodium-catalytic systems for substrates devoid of coordinating groups in proximity of the olefin. READ MORE