Search for dissertations about: "Magnetic material and light"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 51 swedish dissertations containing the words Magnetic material and light.

  1. 1. 3D Magnetic Photonic Crystals : Synthesis and Characterization

    Author : Mei Fang; K.Venkat Rao; Lyubov Belova; Rajeev Ahuja; KTH; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; magnetic photonic crystals; photonic band gaps; Fe3O4 nanoparticles; silica; Optical physics; Optisk fysik; Materials science; Teknisk materialvetenskap;

    Abstract : This thesis presents the synthesis methods and the characterizations of magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles, silica spheres with Fe3O4 nanoparticles embedded, and three dimensional magnetic photonic crystals (MPCs) prepared from the spheres. The structure, material composition, magnetic and optical properties, photonic band gaps (PBGs), as well as how these properties depend on the concentration of the magnetic nanoparticles, are investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID), Faraday rotation (FR) and optical spectrophotometers. READ MORE

  2. 2. Single-cycle undulator light

    Author : Georgii Shamuilov; Vitaliy Goryashko; Gianluca Geloni; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; terahertz technology; light sources; electron beams; space charge; waveform control; optical magnetic lens; Fysik; Physics;

    Abstract : The past decade has witnessed a sharp rise of interest in coherent terahertz (THz) light sources for applications in condensed-matter physics. These sources are a powerful tool for studying collective excitations in solid-state systems: THz light can directly couple to low-energy excitations on the meV-scale such as the collective excitations of spins and phonons. READ MORE

  3. 3. Computational Material Design : Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors for Spintronics

    Author : Lunmei Huang; Rajeev Ahuja; Walter Temmerman; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : Physics; Density functional theory; Diluted magnetic semiconductor; Ferromagnetism; Defect; Phase transition; High pressure; Thermal elastic constant; Fysik;

    Abstract : The present thesis deals with the application of ab-initio electronic structure calculations based on density functional theory for material design.The correlation between magnetic properties and electronic structures has been investigated in detail for diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS), which have promising application for spintronics devices. READ MORE

  4. 4. Chitin nanofibers, networks and composites : Preparation, structure and mechanical properties

    Author : Ngesa Ezekiel Mushi; Lars Berglund; Qi Zhou; Shinsuke Ifuku; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Chitin; chitin materials; membranes; hydrogels; nanocomposites; mechanical properties; bioinspiration; lobster; Fiber- och polymervetenskap; Fibre and Polymer Science;

    Abstract : Chitin is an important reinforcing component in load-bearing structures in many organisms such as insects and crustaceans (i.e. shrimps, lobsters, crabs etc.). READ MORE

  5. 5. Inclusion Motion under a Swirl Flow in the Continuous Casting Process and Wire Feeding in the Induction Furnace

    Author : Ying Yang; Pär Jönsson; Seppo Louhenkilpi; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; inclusion motion; swirl flow; rotating magnetic field; electromagnetic swirl flow generator; full type; half type; submerged entry nozzle; mold; wire feeding; melting behavior; FeSiRE particle powder motion; induction furnace;

    Abstract : The thesis includes the studies of two phenomena related to continuous casting. One subject is the inclusion motion in the submerged entry nozzle (SEN) and mold when using a swirl flow. The swirl flow is generated in a SEN by using an electromagnetic swirl flow generator (EMSFG). READ MORE