Search for dissertations about: "Microdiprion pallipes"

Found 3 swedish dissertations containing the words Microdiprion pallipes.

  1. 1. Chiral building blocks for synthesis of pine sawfly sex pheromones Enantioselective Lipase Catalysed Acylations and Esterifications of Primary Alcohols and Acids and Synthesis of the Sex Pheromone of the Pine Sawfly Microdiprion pallipes

    Author : Ba-Vu Nguyen; KTH; []
    Keywords : lipase; Pseudomonas cepacia; Candida rugosa; enantioselective; enantiomeric ratio; primary 2-methylalcohol; substituted-methylcarboxylic acid; pine sawfly; Microdiprion pallipes; sex pheromone; 3; 7; 11-trimethyl-2-tridecanol; stereoisomer;

    Abstract : This thesis describes the development of new methods for thepreparation of enantiomerically pure methyl branched alkylcompounds and their use as building blocks in the synthesis ofstereoisomerically pure pheromones of pine sawflies.The high regioselectivity, enantioselectivity and activityof lipases in organic solvent in conjunction withenvironmentally compatible reaction conditions have madelipase-catalysed synthesis an attractive alternative toconventional synthetic methods in organic chemistry. READ MORE

  2. 2. 1. Asymmetric aldol and alkylation reactions using pyrrolidine-based chiral auxiliaries 2. Syntheses of pine sawfly pheromone precursors and structurally related compounds

    Author : Fredrik Andersson; KTH; []
    Keywords : Chiral auxiliary; Stereoselectivity; Lewis acid; Aldol; Alkylation; Sex pheromone; Pine sawfly; Lipase; Synthesis; Diprion nipponica; Macrodiprion memoralis; Microdiprion pallipes; ;

    Abstract : This thesis describes the syntheses of the 1-propionylatedauxiliaries (S)-(− )-2-(pyrrolidin-2-yl)propan-2-ol and (S)-(− )-2-(1-methoxy-1-methylethyl)pyrrolidine andtheir use in asymmetric aldol and alkylation reactions. Thesynthesis of 1-propionylated (2S,4R) 2-{4-[(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy]pyrrolidin-2-yl}propan-2-olis also described. READ MORE

  3. 3. Natural products from nonracemie building blocks : synthesis of pine sawfly pheromones

    Author : Michael Larsson; Torbjörn Norin; Gunnar Westman; KTH; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Organic chemistry; Total synthesis; diastereoselective addition; dimethylzinc; Lewis acid; alkyllithium; Organisk kemi; Organic chemistry; Organisk kemi;

    Abstract : This thesis describes a number of synthetic approaches for obtaining chiral, enantiomerically pure natural products, in particular some semiochemicals. This has been accomplished by using various strategies; by starting from compounds from the chiral pool, by using chiral auxiliaries, via enzymatic resolutions or by chemical asymmetric synthesis. READ MORE