Search for dissertations about: "Mikro- och nanosystemteknik KTH"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 46 swedish dissertations containing the words Mikro- och nanosystemteknik KTH.

1. Mid-infrared photonic devices for on-chip optical gas sensing

Author : Floria Ottonello Briano; Kristinn B. Gylfason; Delphine Marris-Morini; KTH; []
Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; mid-infrared; mid-IR; photonics; silicon photonics; gas sensing; optical sensing; optical gas sensing; spectroscopy; absorption; dispersion; carbon dioxide; CO2; CO2 sensing; trace gas; ethanol sensing; alcohol sensing; waveguide; photonic waveguide; ring resonator; nanowire; nanoheater; emitter; thermal source; bolometer; microbolometer; thermal detector; high frequency; 3 omega method; plasmonic; platinum; Kanthal; silicon-on-insulator; micro-electro-mechanical systems MEMS ; microfabrication; microsystems; microtechnology; nanotechnology; Optik och fotonik; Optics and Photonics; Electrical Engineering; Elektro- och systemteknik;

Abstract : Gas detection is crucial in a wide range of fields and applications, such as safety and process control in the industry, atmospheric sciences, and breath diagnostics. Optical gas sensing offers some key advantages, compared to other sensing methods such as electrochemical and semiconductor sensing: high specificity, fast response, and minimal drift. READ MORE
2. Microfluidic Compartmentalization for Smart Materials, Medical Diagnostics and Cell Therapy

Author : Emre Iseri; Wouter van der Wijngaart; Nicole Pamme; KTH; []
Keywords : MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Microfluidics; microfabrication; compartmentalization; partitioning; droplet microfluidics; self-assembly; 3D microarrays; soft composites; beads; particles; core-shell particle; point-of-care; diagnostics; dipstick; digital bioassays; lab-on-a-chip; urinary tract infection; bacteria detection; E. coli; cell encapsulation; hydrogel; cell therapy; spider silk; magnetic metamaterials.; Mikrofluidik; mikrotillverkning; kompartmentalisering; partitionering; droppmikrofluidik; självmontering; 3D-mikromatriser; mjuka kompositer; pärlor; partiklar; kärna-skalpartikel; vårdpunkt; diagnostik; mätsticka; digitala bioanalyser; laboration-a-chip; urinvägsinfektion; bakteriedetektering; E. coli; cellinkapsling; hydrogel; cellterapi; spindelsilke; magnetiska metamaterial.;

Abstract : The organisation of fluids in small compartments is ubiquitous in nature, such as in the cellular composition of all life. This work explores several engineering avenues where microscale fluid compartmentalization can bring novel material properties or novel functionality in life sciences or medicine. READ MORE
3. Synthetic Paper for Point-of-Care Diagnostics : Capillary control, surface modifications, and their applications

Author : Weijin Guo; Wouter van der Wijngaart; Jonas Hansson; Govind V. Kaigala; KTH; []
Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; capillary pump; lateral flow test; synthetic paper; OSTE; microarray; point-of-care; surface energy; viscosity; enrofloxacin; plasma separation; protein recovery rate; agglutination; antibody; glass; nitrocellulose; hydrophilic treatment; click chemistry; thiol-yne; thiol-maleimide; biotin-streptavidin; kapillärpump; lateral flödesprov; syntetiskt papper; OSTE; mikroarray; point-of-care; ytenergi; viskositet; enrofloxacin; plasmaseparation; proteinåtervinningshastighet; agglutination; antikropp; glas; nitrocellulosa; hydrofil behandling; klickkemi; tiol-yne; tiol-maleimid; biotin-streptavidin; Electrical Engineering; Elektro- och systemteknik;

Abstract : Capillary-based platforms for diagnostics are popular for the point-of-care diagnostics market because of their low cost, easy fabrication, and easy operation. Lateral flow tests are an excellent example of capillary-based platforms for point-of-care diagnostics. READ MORE
4. Micromachined Microwave Sensors for Non-Invasive Skin Cancer Diagnostics

Author : Fritzi Töpfer; Joachim Oberhammer; Lennart Emtestam; Milica Popovic; KTH; []
Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; microwave probe; microwave sensor; skin cancer diagnostics; malignant melanoma; microwave reflectometry; non-invasive diagnostics; micromachining; dielectric-rod waveguide; Electrical Engineering; Elektro- och systemteknik;

Abstract : Malignant melanoma is one of the cancers with the highest incident rates. It is also the most dangerous skin cancer type and an early diagnosis is crucial for the successful treatment of malignant melanoma patients. READ MORE
5. From Macro to Nano : Electrokinetic Transport and Surface Control

Author : Gaspard Pardon; Wouter van der Wijngaart; Philippe Renaud; KTH; []
Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; microsystem; nanosystem; microfluidic; nanofluidic; surface modification; surface property; electrokinetics; model; simulation; material; polymer; thiol-ene; microfabrication; nanofabrication; micromanufacturing; nanomanufacturing; breath sampling; aerosol precipitation; corona discharge; electrostatic precipitation; grafting chemistry; click chemistry; nanopore; nanoporous membrane; photolithography; photopatterning; photografting; microfluidics; nanofluidics; oste; OSTE ; OSTEmer; lab-on-chip; loc; point-of-care; poc; biocompatibility; diagnostics; breath analysis; fuel cell; Electrical Engineering; Elektro- och systemteknik; Teknisk materialvetenskap; Materials Science and Engineering; Fysik; Physics; Medical Technology; Medicinsk teknologi;

Abstract : Today, the growing and aging population, and the rise of new global threats on human health puts an increasing demand on the healthcare system and calls for preventive actions. To make existing medical treatments more efficient and widely accessible and to prevent the emergence of new threats such as drug-resistant bacteria, improved diagnostic technologies are needed. READ MORE

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