Search for dissertations about: "Non-local theory"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 29 swedish dissertations containing the words Non-local theory.

  1. 1. Simplifications of non-local damage models

    Author : Olufunminiyi Abiri; Matti Ristinmaa; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Material Mechanics; Materialmekanik;

    Abstract : Ductile fracture presents challenges with respect to material modelling and numerical simulations of localization. The strain and damage localization may be unwanted as it indicates a failure in the process or, as in the case of machining and cutting, a wanted phenomenon to be controlled. READ MORE

  2. 2. Non-local models in manufacturing simulations

    Author : Olufunminiyi Abiri; Miguel Vaz; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Material Mechanics; Materialmekanik;

    Abstract : Ductile fracture presents challenges with respect to material modelling andnumerical simulations of localization. The strain and damage localization maybe unwanted as it indicates a failure in the process or, as in the case ofmachining and cutting, a wanted phenomenon to be controlled. READ MORE

  3. 3. Non-local behaviour from local interactions

    Author : Thomas Kvorning; Thors Hans Hansson; Ady Stern; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; teoretisk fysik; Theoretical Physics;

    Abstract : With the discovery of the quantum Hall effect more than thirty years ago, a whole new field emerged—that of topological quantum matter. This field is now a very mature one, and many different aspects are covered in the literature. READ MORE

  4. 4. Experiments with Entangled Photons : Bell Inequalities, Non-local Games and Bound Entanglement

    Author : Muhammad Sadiq; Mohamed Bourennane; Rupert Ursin; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; fysik; Physics;

    Abstract : Quantum mechanics is undoubtedly a weird field of science, which violates many deep conceptual tenets of classical physics, requiring reconsideration of the concepts on which classical physics is based. For instance, it permits persistent correlations between classically separated systems, that are termed as entanglement. READ MORE

  5. 5. Theory of van der Waals bonding: from bulk materials to biomolecules

    Author : Elisa Londero; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; alkanes; extended systems; DNA; band structure; van der Waals Density Functional vdW-DF ; exchange functionals; Density Functional Theory; non-local correlation; layered oxides;

    Abstract : Sparse matter is abundant in Nature.It encompasses systems characterized by an intrinsic low density of electrons in sizeable regions, where the van der Waals forces contribute considerably to cohesion.Given the length scale of the problem, a prediction of these materials requires appropriate tools within a quantum-mechanical framework. READ MORE