Search for dissertations about: "OH"

Showing result 6 - 10 of 468 swedish dissertations containing the word OH.

  2. 6. Laser-Based Combustion and Trace-element Analysis

    Author : Yvonne Malmsten; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; laser-induced fluorescence; graphite furnace; trace element analysis; LEI; laser-enhanced ionisation; LIF; meta-stable; flow-tagging; NO; OH; counter-flow diffusion flame;

    Abstract : Laser spectroscopy has been utilised as a tool for combustion diagnostics and sensitive trace-element analysis. In the field of combustion analysis, a characterisation of a CH4/N2 - O2/N2 counter-flow diffusion flame has been performed using Laser-Induced Fluorescence (LIF). READ MORE

  4. 7. Laser Diagnostics of HCCI and Partially Premixed Combustion

    Author : Leif Hildingsson; Förbränningsmotorer; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; low temperature combustion; Motorer; Motors and propulsion systems; Teknik; Technological sciences; PIV; in-cylinder flow structures; hydroxyl; OH; partially-oxidized fuel; formaldehyde; HCOH; LIF; diesel combustion; partially premixed combustion; PPC; HCCI; framdrivningssystem;

    Abstract : The work presented in this thesis deals with measuring in-cylinder combustion species and events using different laser-based diagnostic methods. A variety of engine operating modes, like HCCI and partially premixed diesel combustion, have been investigated. READ MORE

  5. 8. Studies on Diesel sprays under non-reacting and reacting conditions

    Author : Chengjun Du; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; diffusion flame; OH radical; ethanol; spray vaporization; soot formation; cavitation; turbulent; OH* chemiluminescence; laser extinction; LAS; Diesel sprays;

    Abstract : Methods for reducing engine-out emissions are urgently needed to mitigate climate change and air pollution. In diesel engines, the quality of fuel-air mixing and the subsequent combustion process strongly affect fuel efficiency and engine-out emissions. READ MORE

  6. 9. Laser Diagnostics for Applications to In-Cylinder Engine Investigations

    Author : Robert Collin; Förbränningsfysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; LII; Rayleigh scattering; formaldehyde; OH; soot; dimethyl ether; Laser technology; Fysik; Laserteknik; Physics; LIF; Laser diagnostics; combustion engines; Fysicumarkivet A:2004:Collin;

    Abstract : In the work presented in the thesis laser diagnostics was employed primarily in the investigation of engines, but was also used to study soot in flames. Quantitative measurements were performed for visualizing both in-cylinder soot formation and DME sprays in a combustion vessel. READ MORE

  7. 10. X-ray spectroscopy on diatomic and cationic molecules

    Author : Ludvig Kjellsson; Jan-Erik Rubensson; Marcus Agåker; Monica Turcato; Michael Meyer; John Bozek; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; X-ray absorption spectroscopy; resonant inelastic X-ray scattering; cationic molecule; dinitrogen; dioxygen; carbon monoxide; aqueous hydroxyl radical; lifetime-vibrational interference; RIXS; XAS; LVI; N2; O2; CO; H2O; OH;

    Abstract : X-ray spectroscopy have been used to study the electronic structure of diatomic and cationic molecules. X-ray absorption spectra of the molecular cations N2+, O2+, and CO+ have been measured. READ MORE