Search for dissertations about: "Optical absorption and emission spectroscopy"

Showing result 16 - 20 of 56 swedish dissertations containing the words Optical absorption and emission spectroscopy.

  2. 16. Electronic and Vibrational Coherence in Photosynthetic and Model Systems

    Author : Mirianas Chachisvilis; Kemisk fysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Kemi; Chemistry; Ultrafast relaxation; Porphyrins; Delocalization; Anisotropy; Wavepacket; Vibrational Coherence; Excitons; Electronic coherence; Energy transfer; Femtosecond spectroscopy; Photosynthesis;

    Abstract : Ultrafast optical response and excitation energy dynamics in light harvesting pigment-protein complexes and in a few model systems have been studied both experimentally and theoretically. Femtosecond light pulses were employed to excite the system and monitor the subsequent time evolution of the transient absorption kinetics and anisotropy. READ MORE

  4. 17. Measurements of Oscillator Strengths in Fe, Zr, Mo and Ce

    Author : Carl Martin Sikström; Fysiska institutionen; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; cerium; molybdenum; Atomic and molecular physics; Atom- och molekylärfysik; Condensed matter:electronic structure; magnetic and optical properties; electrical; magnetic resonance; supraconductors; relaxation; spectroscopy; Kondenserade materiens egenskaper:elektronstruktur; egenskaper elektriska; astrophysics; magnetiska och optiska ; spektroskopi; oscillator strengths; supraledare; zirconium; magnetisk resonans; Fourier transform spectroscopy; branching fraction; radiative lifetimes; iron;

    Abstract : Atomic data are needed in many different areas of science and technology. Examples of users are the astronomical community and the lighting industry. In this work, the purpose of the projects has been to produce reliable atomic data needed to solve specific astrophysical problems. READ MORE

  5. 18. Diode-laser absorption spectroscopy - applications in medicine and environmental monitoring

    Author : Jim Larsson; Förbränningsfysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TDLAS; GASMAS; biophotonics; Scheimpflug Lidar; Fysicumarkivet A:2019:Larsson;

    Abstract : A major part of this thesis work has been research in a medical project, where, together with industry and clinical partners, the aim was to develop a prototype system for non-invasive monitoring of premature babies based on the optical measurement technique gas in scattering media absorption spectroscopy (GASMAS). Part of the project was to develop a 3D-printed tissue phantom based on chest X-ray images of the thorax of a premature infant. READ MORE

  6. 19. Development and Use of Optical Remote Sensing Methods for Studies of Megacity Air Pollution and Volcanic Gas Emissions

    Author : Mattias Erik Johansson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; volcano; emission; Megacity; air pollution; tomography; DOAS;

    Abstract : Optical Remote Sensing Techniques offers the opportunity to, in real-time, obtain line averaged measurements of gases in the lower and upper atmosphere. These techniques easily offer themselves to automatization, which increases their usability for e.g. READ MORE

  7. 20. Dynamics of Excitation Transfer and Charge Separation in Polymeric Semiconductors

    Author : Arvydas Ruseckas; Kemisk fysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Anisotropy; Photoinduced absorption; Femtosecond spectroscopy; Polythiophene; Conjugated polymers; Donor-Acceptor Complexes; Carbazole; Charge separation; Excitation transfer; Recombination; Physics; Fysik;

    Abstract : Dynamics of optically excited electronic states have been studied in solid films and solutions of semiconducting polymers and model compounds. Transient absorption, monitored in the spectral range from 0.9 eV to 2.5 eV with a time resolution of about 100 fs, was the main experimental technique. READ MORE