Search for dissertations about: "Ove Axner"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 13 swedish dissertations containing the words Ove Axner.

2. 1. Faraday modulation spectroscopy : Theoretical description and experimental realization for detection of nitric oxide

   Author : Jonas Westberg; Ove Axner; Gerard Wysocki; Umeå universitet; []
   Keywords : NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Faraday modulation spectroscopy FAMOS ; Westberg-Wang-Axner WWA method; Fourier coefficients; Lineshape asymmetries; Nitric oxide NO ; fysik; Physics;

   Abstract : Faraday modulation spectroscopy (FAMOS) is a laser-based spectroscopic dispersion technique for detection of paramagnetic molecules in gas phase. This thesis presents both a new theoretical description of FAMOS and experimental results from the ultra-violet (UV) as well as the mid-infrared (MIR) regions. READ MORE

4. 2. Construction of force measuring optical tweezers instrumentation and investigations of biophysical properties of bacterial adhesion organelles

   Author : Magnus Andersson; Ove Axner; Lene Broeng Oddershede; Umeå universitet; []
   Keywords : NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; optical tweezers; biological physics; unfolding; Escherichia coli; force measurements; energy landscape; dynamic force spectroscopy; manipulation; polymers; pili; Physics; Fysik;

   Abstract : Optical tweezers are a technique in which microscopic-sized particles, including living cells and bacteria, can be non-intrusively trapped with high accuracy solely using focused light. The technique has therefore become a powerful tool in the field of biophysics. READ MORE

5. 3. A study of bacterial adhesion on a single-cell level by means of force measuring optical tweezers and simulations

   Author : Oscar Björnham; Staffan Schedin; Ove Axner; Kirstine Berg-Sörensen; Umeå universitet; []
   Keywords : NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; Physics; Fysik; fysik; Physics; cell research; cellforskning; molecular cell biology; molekylär cellbiologi;

   Abstract : The intriguing world of microbiology is nowadays accessible for detailed exploration at a single–molecular level. Optical tweezers are a novel instrument that allows for non–invasive manipulation of single cells by the sole use of laser light and operates on the nano– and micrometer scale which corresponds to the same length scale as living cells. READ MORE

6. 4. Further development of NICE-OHMS : – an ultra-sensitive frequency-modulated cavity-enhanced laser-based spectroscopic
 technique for detection of molecules in gas phase

   Author : Patrick Ehlers; Ove Axner; Joakim Bood; Umeå universitet; []
   Keywords : NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NICE-OHMS; Frequency Modulation; Cavity Enhancement; Molecular Spectroscopy; fysik; Physics;

   Abstract : Noise-immune cavity-enhanced optical heterodyne molecular spectroscopy, NICE-OHMS, is a laser-based spectroscopic detection technique that comprises the concepts of frequency modulation (FM, for reduction of 1/f-noise by detecting the signal at a high frequency) and cavity enhancement (CE, for a prolongation of the optical path length) in a unique way. Properly designed, this gives the technique an intrinsic immunity against the frequency-to-noise conversion that limits many other types of CE techniques. READ MORE

7. 5. Fiber-laser-based noise-immune cavity-enhanced optical heterodyne molecular spectrometry

   Author : Aleksandra Foltynowicz; Ove Axner; Weidong Chen; Umeå universitet; []
   Keywords : NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; absorption spectrometry; frequency modulation; cavity enhancement; NICE-OHMS; Laser frequency stabilization; fiber laser; Fabry-Perot cavities; sub-Doppler spectroscopy; trace gas detection; Physics; Fysik; Molecular physics; Molekylfysik; fysik; Physics;

   Abstract : Noise-immune cavity-enhanced optical heterodyne molecular spectro-metry (NICE-OHMS) is one of the most sensitive laser-based absorption techniques. The high sensitivity of NICE-OHMS is obtained by a unique combination of cavity enhancement (for increased interaction length with a sample) with frequency modulation spectrometry (for reduction of noise). READ MORE