Search for dissertations about: "Oxygen ion conductor"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 8 swedish dissertations containing the words Oxygen ion conductor.

  2. 1. On hydrogen point defects in perovskite oxides

    Author : Erik Jedvik Granhed; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; density functional theory; oxyhydride; phonon; point defects; chemical expansion; polaron; BaZrO3; proton conductor; BaTiO3;

    Abstract : Oxides based on the perovskite structure exhibit a surprisingly large diversity in materials properties and are found in many different applications, several related to clean energy technologies, such as solar cells, batteries and fuel cells. Many properties in materials are the result of lattice imperfections, commonly denoted \emph{defects}, and much effort is devoted to fine tuning materials properties through controlling the defects therein. READ MORE

  4. 2. Development and characterization of functional composite materials for advanced energy conversion technologies

    Author : Liangdong Fan; Bin Zhu; Torsten Fransson; Mahmut D. MAT; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Low temperature ceramic fuel cell; Ceria-carbonate composite; Electrolysis; Transition metal oxide; Symmetrical fuel cells; All-nanocomposite fuel cell; Electrolyte-free fuel cell; Solar cell; ion conductor and semiconductor; SRA - Energy; SRA - Energi;

    Abstract : The solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) is a potential high efficient electrochemical device for vehicles, auxiliary power units and large-scale stationary power plants combined heat and power application. The main challenges of this technology for market acceptance are associated with cost and lifetime due to the high temperature (700-1000 oC) operation and complex cell structure, i. READ MORE

  5. 3. Acceptor-Doped BaZrO3 Perovskite: Synthesis, Structure and Proton Conductivity

    Author : Istaq Ahmed; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Impedance spectroscopy; Perovskite; Neutron diffraction; Rietveld refinement; BaZrO3.; Proton conductor;

    Abstract : Acceptor-doped perovskite oxides exhibit significant proton conductivity in hydrogen containing atmospheres. Therefore, they have potential for use as separator materials for various electrochemical devices including gas sensors, electrolysers and fuel cells. READ MORE

  6. 4. Advanced BaZrO3-BaCeO3 Based Proton Conductors Used for Intermediate Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (ITSOFCs)

    Author : Junfu Bu; Pär Jönsson; Zhe Zhao; Mogens Mogensen; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Solid oxide fuel cells SOFCs ; Intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells ITSOFCs ; Electrolyte; Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy EIS ; Barium zirconate BaZrO3 ; Barium cerate BaCeO3 ; Solid-state reaction SSR ; Sintering; Conventional sintering CS ; Solid-state reactive sintering SSRS ; Spark plasma sintering SPS ; Ionic conductivity; Oxygen ion conductivity; Proton conductivity; Electronic conductivity; Oxygen ion conductor; Proton conductor; Oxygen partial pressure OPP ; Composite electrolyte; Materials Science and Engineering; Teknisk materialvetenskap;

    Abstract : In this thesis, the focus is on studying BaZrO3-BaCeO3 based proton conductors due to that they represent very promising proton conductors to be used for Intermediate Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (ITSOFCs). Here, dense BaZr0.5Ce0.3Y0. READ MORE

  7. 5. Exploratory Study of Novel Materials Used for Intermediate Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (IT-SOFC) Electrolytes

    Author : Junfu Bu; Pär Jönsson; Zhe Zhao; Christopher Knee; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Hafnium oxide; Solid oxide fuel cells SOFCs ; Electrolyte; Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy; Solid state reaction method; Solid state reactive sintering SSRS ; Ionic conductivity; oxygen ion conductivity; Protonic conductivity; Composite electrolyte.;

    Abstract : Currently, yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) is still the dominant electrolyte material in commercial SOFC applications. But it has severe drawbacks due to its high operating temperatures. In present work, two electrolyte materials: Hf0.69Y0. READ MORE