Search for dissertations about: "Palladium nanoparticles"

Showing result 11 - 15 of 48 swedish dissertations containing the words Palladium nanoparticles.

  1. 11. Synthesis and characterization of Pd nanoparticles for plastic plasmonic sensing applications

    Author : Alicja Stolas; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; plasmon resonance; hydrogen sensing; polymers; nanoparticles;

    Abstract : It is well known that hydrogen mixed with air forms a highly flammable mixture. There is an urgent need for selective and accurate sensors, since hydrogen very often serves as a fuel or energy storage medium. Given the fact that even the smallest leak can lead to an explosion, it is very important for sensors to be reliable and safe, i.e. READ MORE

  2. 12. Synthesis of tailored nanoparticles for palladium-based oxidation catalysts

    Author : Yanyue Feng; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; supported catalysts; CO oxidation; morphology and surface properties; in situ spectroscopy; Pd and Au@Pd nanoparticles;

    Abstract : The immense changes of physical and chemical properties of materials caused by the transition from microscale to nanoscale have been attracting scientific attention for decades. Rapid development of modern techniques triggers the attention on the multicomponent nanoparticle catalysts with enhanced catalytic activities. READ MORE

  3. 13. Shape Control Synthesis and Microstructure Studies of Metal Nanoparticles

    Author : Xin Wen; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide; sodium oleate; polyvinylpyrrolidone; Gold nanorod; palladium nanodendrite; seed mediated growth; transmission electron microscopy; hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride;

    Abstract : Metal nanoparticles have been extensively studied in recent years due to their unique chemical, biological and physical properties. Gold (Au) and palladium (Pd) nanoparticles are two of the most popular materials because Au nanoparticles have a strong localized surface plasmon resonance effect and Pd nanoparticles have high hydrogen adsorption and chemical catalytic capacities. READ MORE

  4. 14. Operando X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy Studies of Methane Oxidation Catalysts

    Author : Johan Nilsson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; operando spectroscopy; XAS; palladium; heterogeneous catalysis; methane oxidation; XAFS;

    Abstract : Operando spectroscopy is an experimental method in catalysis that combines measurements of catalytic activity and selectivity with simultaneous in situ spectroscopic characterization of the catalyst. Since the structure and composition of the catalyst are probed under reaction conditions, the method can provide valuable information to elucidate the mechanism of the studied reaction. READ MORE

  5. 15. Development and Applications of Surface-Confined Transition Metal Complexes : Heterogeneous Catalysis and Anisotropic Particle Surfaces

    Author : Kristofer Eriksson; Jan-Erling Bäckvall; Graham Hutchings; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; heterogeneous catalysis; anisotropic particles; protein gradients; nanoparticles; organisk kemi; Organic Chemistry;

    Abstract : The main focus of this thesis has been directed towards developing novel surface-confined transition metal complexes for applications in heterogeneous catalysis and for the preparation of anisotropic particle surfaces. The first part describes the heterogenization of a homogeneous transition metal-based catalyst tetraphenyl cobalt porphyrin (CoTPP) on silicon wafers and on silica particles. READ MORE