Search for dissertations about: "Phase Change"

Showing result 21 - 25 of 892 swedish dissertations containing the words Phase Change.

  1. 21. Phase Change Phenomena During Fluid Flow in Microchannels

    Author : Rashid Ali; Björn E Palm; Gian Piero Celata; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Microchannels; Boiling; Heat Transfer; Thermal energy engineering; Termisk energiteknik; SRA - Energy; SRA - Energi;

    Abstract : Phase change phenomena of a fluid flowing in a micro channel may be exploited to make the heat exchangers more compact and energy efficient. Compact heat exchangers offer several advantages such as light weight, low cost, energy efficiency, capability of removing high heat fluxes and charge reduction are a few to mention. READ MORE

  2. 22. On the mechanism of heat transfer with phase change during impulse pressing of paper

    Author : Marco F. C. Lucisano; KTH; []
    Keywords : Paper; High-intensity; Presses; Impulse drying; Heat transfer; Phase transitions; Heat-pipe effect; Steam; Delamination; Flashing; Permeability; Z direction;

    Abstract : .... READ MORE

  3. 23. Phase change, surface tension and turbulence in real fluids

    Author : Daniel Albernaz; Gustav Amberg; Minh Do-Quang; Shu Takagi; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Engineering Mechanics; Teknisk mekanik;

    Abstract : Sprays are extensively used in industry, especially for fuels in internal combustion and gas turbine engines. An optimal fuel/air mixture prior to combustion is desired for these applications, leading to greater efficiency and minimal levels of emissions. READ MORE

  4. 24. Phase separation in duplex stainless steel: characterization and mitigation

    Author : Jianling Liu; Peter Hedström; Joakim Odqvist; Wangzhong Mu; Aniruddha Biswas; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; duplex stainless steel; 475 °C embrittlement; phase separation; small-angle neutron scattering; mechanical properties; alloying elements; cooling rate; magnetic field; Materials Science and Engineering; Teknisk materialvetenskap;

    Abstract : Duplex stainless steel (DSS) is a category of widely used stainlesssteel, which are strategically important in a variety of applications such asin the food industry, chemical engineering plants and nuclear power plants,due to their attractive combination of mechanical properties and corrosionresistance. However, these steel grades are sensitive to the so-called ‘475°Cembrittlement’, because of a phase separation (PS) phenomenon in theferrite phase, which decomposes into Fe-rich ferrite (α) and Cr-rich ferrite(α'), when exposed to temperatures within the miscibility gap. READ MORE

  5. 25. Covalent Vapor-Phase Grafting of Degradable Polymers

    Author : Martina Källrot; Ann-Christine Albertsson; Maria Nowokowska; KTH; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Vapor-phase grafting; covalent surface modification; functionalization; solvent-free grafting; sub-micron patterned topography; scaffolds; degradable polymers; poly L-lactide ; poly ε-caprolactone ; poly trimethylene carbonate ; poly L-lactide-co-glycolide ; poly 1; 5-dioxepan-2-one-co-L-lactide ; poly ε-caprolactone-co-L-lactide ; N-vinylpyrrolidone; maleic anhydride; acrylamide; acrylic acid; hyaluronic acid; in vitro degradation; Gasfasympning; kovalent ytmodifiering; funktionalisering; lösningsmedelsfri ympning; sub-micrometer mönstrad topografi; nedbrytbara polymerer; poly L-laktid ; poly ε-kaprolakton ; poly trimetylen karbonat ; poly L-laktid-co-glykolid ; poly 1; 5-dioxepan-2-one-co-L-laktid ; poly ε-kaprolakton-co-L-laktid N-vinylpyrrolidon; maleinsyraanhydrid; akrylamid; akrylsyra; hyaluronsyra; in vitro nedbrytning; Polymer chemistry; Polymerkemi;

    Abstract : Gasfasympning är en del i den moderna strategin för optimering av den molekylära designen av biomaterial. Kovalent ytmodifiering med hydrofila vinylmonomerer och koppling med bioaktiva grupper används för att öka biokompatibiliteten och bioaktiviteten hos biomaterialen.. READ MORE