Search for dissertations about: "Spatial Mismatch"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 29 swedish dissertations containing the words Spatial Mismatch.

2. 1. Home, Job and Space : Mapping and Modeling the Labor Market

   Author : John Östh; Bo Malmberg; Lena Magnusson; Stewart Fotheringham; Uppsala universitet; []
   Keywords : Social and economic geography; GIS; ELMO; Estimated Labor Market Outcome; Estimated Labour Market Outcome; Accessibility; Access; Job Accessibility; Place; Employment; Unemployment; Labour; Labor; Labor Market; Labour Market; Topology; Local Labour Market Area; Modelling; Modeling; Spatial Modelling; Spatial Modeling; Spatial Mismatch; SMH; Mismatch; Commuting; Regionalization; Geography; Population Geography; Economic Geography; Time-geography; Space; Kulturgeografi;

   Abstract : How does space affect individuals’ outcome on the labor market? And how do we measure it? Beyond the notion of the labor market as a system of supply and demand, lays a society of individuals and workplaces, whose relationships are undeniably complex. This thesis aims to shed some new light on how to investigate and analyze the complex labor market relationships from a spatial perspective. READ MORE

4. 2. On Specifying and Estimating Economic Growth as a Spatial Process : Convergence, Inequality, and Migration

   Author : Martin E. Gustafsson; Roger Bivand; Uppsala universitet; []
   Keywords : SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP; SOCIAL SCIENCES; Social and economic geography; Economic geography; economic growth; regional convergence; migration; spatial statistics; spatially correlated errors; geographical dependence; Kulturgeografi; Human geography; Kulturgeografi; kulturgeografi; Social and Economic Geography;

   Abstract : This thesis includes three self-contained papers. The first paper considers the effect of geographically dependent observations on cross-sectional growth convergence and proposes a way of decomposing the level of technology taking into account geographical variation in growth rates. READ MORE

5. 3. Spatial complexity and fit between ecology and management : Making sense of patterns in fragmented landscapes

   Author : Arvid Bergsten; Örjan Bodin; Emily Minor; Stockholms universitet; []
   Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Connectivity; Conservation; Dispersal; Ecological knowledge; Ecology; Forest; Fragmentation; Graph theory; Institutional fit; Landscape; Management; Metapopulation; Municipal ecologist; Network; Planning; Protected area; Scale mismatch; Social-Ecological; Urban; Wetland; naturresurshushållning; Natural Resources Management;

   Abstract : Avoiding the negative effects of habitat fragmentation on biodiversity is especially challenging when also the management institutions are spatially and administratively distributed. This doctoral thesis introduces five case studies that investigate ecological, social and social-ecological relations in fragmented landscapes. READ MORE

6. 4. Towards Context Information-based High-Performing Connectivity in Internet of Vehicle Communications

   Author : Hao Guo; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; temporal correlation; relay; Internet-of-vehicles IoV ; reconfigurable intelligent surface; throughput; wireless backhaul; outage probability; channel state information CSI ; 5G B5G; spatial correlation; rate adaptation; mobile relay; 6G; vehicle-to-everything V2X ; Marcum Q-function; integrated access and backhaul IAB ; predictor antenna; blockage; millimeter wave;

   Abstract : Internet-of-vehicles (IoV) is one of the most important use cases in the fifth generation (5G) of wireless networks and beyond. Here, IoV communications refer to two types of scenarios: serving the in-vehicle users with moving relays (MRs); and supporting vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications for, e.g., connected vehicle functionalities. READ MORE

7. 5. Predictor Antenna Systems: Exploiting Channel State Information for Vehicle Communications

   Author : Hao Guo; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; 6G; Beyond 5G; temporal correlation; spatial correlation; wireless backhaul; outage probability; hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ ; channel state information CSI ; throughput; integrated access and backhaul IAB ; mobile relay; predictor antenna PA ; mobility; Marcum Q-function; relay; rate adaptation;

   Abstract : Vehicle communication is one of the most important use cases in the fifth generation of wireless networks (5G).  The growing demand for quality of service (QoS) characterized by performance metrics, such as spectrum efficiency, peak data rate, and outage probability, is mainly limited by inaccurate prediction/estimation of channel state information (CSI) of the rapidly changing environment around moving vehicles. READ MORE