Search for dissertations about: "Thesis Theoretical study electronic structure"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 177 swedish dissertations containing the words Thesis Theoretical study electronic structure.

  1. 1. The Electronic Structure of Organic Molecular Materials : Theoretical and Spectroscopic Investigations

    Author : Iulia Emilia Brumboiu; Barbara Brena; Biplab Sanyal; Olle Eriksson; Jakob Schiøtz; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; materials theory; electronic structure; photoelectron spectroscopy; near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik; Materialvetenskap; Materials Science;

    Abstract : In the present thesis the electronic properties of two organic molecules were studied by means of density functional theory (DFT) in connection to their possible applications in organic photovoltaics and molecular spintronics respectively.The first analysed system is the C60 derivative PCBM extensively used in polymer solar cells for the charge separation process. READ MORE

  2. 2. Electronic Structure and Transport in Nanofabricated Low-Dimensional Semiconductor Systems : A theoretical study

    Author : Chuan-Kui Wang; Hongqi Xu; Linköpings universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Abstract : Systematic studies of the transport properties in one type of low-dimensional semiconductor nanostructures, in which the motion of carriers is governed by quantum mechanics, are presented in this thesis. In addition, the electronic states in lowdimensional systems fabricated from GaAs / Al?Ga1-?As heterostructures have been investigated by using both transport methods and the static calculations. READ MORE

  3. 3. In pursuit of next generation photovoltaics : An electronic structure study of emerging solar cell materials

    Author : Axel Erbing; Michael Odelius; David Scanlon; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Solar cells; computational physics; density functional theory; electronic structure; molecular dynamics; Solceller; beräkningsfysik; täthetsfunktionalteori; elektronstruktur; molekyldynamik; Theoretical Physics; teoretisk fysik;

    Abstract : The development of a new generation of photovoltaic technologies is an important task in order to increase the production of clean energy. Perovskite solar cells, with an exceptionally rapid development over the last decade, have transformed into perhaps the most promising candidate to provide a low-cost alternative to conventional cells. READ MORE

  4. 4. New Approaches to Large-Scale Electronic Structure Calculations

    Author : Francesco Aquilante; Beräkningskemi; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Theoretical chemistry; orbital localization; electron correlation; analytic gradients; Cholesky decomposition; density fitting; quantum chemistry; Teoretisk kemi; kvantkemi;

    Abstract : Recent years have witnessed a growing interest of the scientific community for the use of ab initio and density functional theory methods in theoretical studies of molecules containing many atoms. However, the `scaling wall' of some of the most accurate of such methods is often an obstacle for their applicability to systems of real-life interest, e. READ MORE

  5. 5. Theoretical study on nonlinearoptical properties of organicchromophores in solutions

    Author : Ke Zhao; Yi Luo; Ruth Pachter; KTH; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; two-photon absorption; solvent effects; aggregation effects; molecular dynamics simulation; Theoretical chemistry; Teoretisk kemi;

    Abstract : Inter-molecular interactions have significant influences on linear and nonlinear optical properties of molecules including one- and two-photon absorptions, emissions, and various high order nonlinear polarizations. The related investigation has become an active and challenging research area. READ MORE