Search for dissertations about: "Two-Phase Flow"

Showing result 16 - 20 of 114 swedish dissertations containing the words Two-Phase Flow.

  1. 16. Computational Techniques for Coupled Flow-Transport Problems

    Author : Martin Kronbichler; Gunilla Kreiss; Jean-Luc Guermond; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Finite element method; saddle point systems; two-phase flow; level set method; phase field method; stabilization; contact line dynamics; Beräkningsvetenskap med inriktning mot numerisk analys; Scientific Computing with specialization in Numerical Analysis;

    Abstract : This thesis presents numerical techniques for solving problems of incompressible flow coupled to scalar transport equations using finite element discretizations in space. The two applications considered in this thesis are multi-phase flow, modeled by level set or phase field methods, and planetary mantle convection based on the Boussinesq approximation. READ MORE

  2. 17. CFD MODELLING OF TWO-PHASE FLOWS AT SPILLWAY AERATORS

    Author : Penghua Teng; James Yang; Anders Wörman; Staffan Lundström; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; spillway; cavitation; aerator; air entrainment; air–water flow; VOF model; Two-Fluid model; Civil and Architectural Engineering; Byggvetenskap;

    Abstract : Due to the high-speed flow in a chute spillway, cavitation damages often occur. This undesired phenomenon threatens the safety of the structure. For the purpose of eliminating the damages, an aerator is often installed in the spillway. To understand its characteristics, physical model tests are a popular method. READ MORE

  3. 18. CFD MODELLING AND EXPERIMENTS ON AERATOR FLOW IN CHUTE SPILLWAYS

    Author : Penghua Teng; James Yang; Anders Wörman; Anton Schleiss; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Spillway Aerator; Cavitation; Air Entrainment; Two-phase Flow; VOF; Mixture Model; Two-Fluid Model; Air Cavity; Cavity Air Pressure; Air Concentration; Shadowgraphic Image Method SIM ; High-speed Particle Image Velocimetry HSPIV ; Bubble Tracking Method BTM ; luftningsramp; kavitation; luftinträngning; tvåfasflöde; VOF; Mixture Model; Two-Fluid Model; luftkavitet; kavitetslufttryck; luftkoncentration; skuggrafisk bildmetod; hastighetsmätning med höghastighetspartikelfotografering; bubbelspårningsmetod; Byggvetenskap; Civil and Architectural Engineering;

    Abstract : A chute spillway is a typical component of large dams for discharging floods. Because of the high water head, the flow velocity in the chute is often in excess of 20 m/s. Consequently, the structure is usually prone to cavitation damages. Flow aeration is evidenced to efficiently eliminate or to mitigate the damages. READ MORE

  4. 19. Weld Pool Simulations

    Author : Marcus Edstorp; Högskolan Väst; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Arc Welding; Weld Pool; Multiphysics Simulations; Moving Boundaries; Free Surfaces; Mesh Motion; Two-Phase Flow; Incompressible Flow; Electromagnetics; Finite Element Methods; Applied mathematics; Tillämpad matematik; Manufacturing engineering; Produktionsteknik; Manufacturing and materials engineering; Produktions- och materialteknik; Arc Welding; Weld Pool; Multiphysics Simulations; Moving Boundaries; Free Surfaces; Mesh Motion; Two-Phase Flow; Incompressible Flow; Electromagnetics; Finite Element Methods;

    Abstract : This investigation is devoted to the study of welding and its effect on the workpiece, focusing on the thermo and fluid dynamical phenomena occuring during a autogenous or nonautogenous arc fusion welding process. Its aim is to simulate the behaviour of the weld pool and analyze the consequence of the solid-liquid phase change, thus obtaining a methodology for predicting the appearance of weld defects related to solidification and cooling. READ MORE

  5. 20. Numerical modeling of groundwater and air flow between compacted bentonite and fractured crystalline rock

    Author : Benoît Dessirier; Jerker Jarsjö; Andrew Frampton; Stefan Finsterle; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Two-phase flow; porous media; fractured media; compacted bentonite; crystalline rock; numerical modeling; geological disposal; Physical Geography; naturgeografi;

    Abstract : The geological repository for final storage of spent nuclear fuel, envisioned by the Swedish Nuclear Fuel and Management Company (SKB), relies on several barriers: copper canisters deposited in holes in the floor of underground tunnels in deep bedrock, embedded in a buffer of compacted bentonite. The initially unsaturated buffer would take up water from the surrounding rock mass and swell to seal any potential gap. READ MORE