Search for dissertations about: "Variational problems"

Showing result 16 - 20 of 64 swedish dissertations containing the words Variational problems.

  1. 16. Numerical Analysis of Evolution Problems in Multiphysics

    Author : Anna Persson; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; regularity; generalized finite element; localized orthogonal decomposition; multiscale; finite element method; Thermoelasticity; Riccati equations; thermistor; linear elasticity; Joule heating; parabolic equations; Regularity; generalized finite element; localized orthogonal decomposition; multiscale finite element method; Thermoelasticity; Riccati equations; thermistor; linear elasticity; Joule heating; parabolic equations;

    Abstract : In this thesis we study numerical methods for evolution problems in multiphysics. The term multiphysics is commonly used to describe physical phenomena that involve several interacting models. Typically, such problems result in coupled systems of partial differential equations. READ MORE

  2. 17. PDE methods for free boundary problems in financial mathematics

    Author : Teitur Arnarson; Henrik Shahgholian; Diogo Gomes; KTH; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; MATHEMATICS; MATEMATIK;

    Abstract : We consider different aspects of free boundary problems that have financial applications. Papers I–III deal with American option pricing, in which case the boundary is called the early exercise boundary and separates the region where to hold the option from the region where to exercise it. READ MORE

  3. 18. The quantum approximate optimization algorithm: optimization problems and implementations

    Author : Pontus Vikstål; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Quantum approximate optimization algorithm; quantum computing; error mitigation; cat qubits;

    Abstract : This thesis explores the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA), a hybrid classical-quantum algorithm designed to solve combinatorial optimization problems. The goal of this algorithm is to iteratively optimize a variational state to approximate the ground state of a cost Hamiltonian that encodes a combinatorial optimization problem. READ MORE

  4. 19. Computational Homogenization of Transient Problems - Application to Porous Media

    Author : Fang Su; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; consolidation; Representative Volume Element RVE ; homogenization; FE2;

    Abstract : This thesis is devoted to the development and analysis of a homogenization-basedcomputational strategy for simulating the transient and nonlinear coupled consolidationproblem in micro-heterogeneous porous media. A variational framework and the pertinentfinite element (FE) strategy, based on a generalized macro-homogeneity condition,are proposed for the spatial homogenization of a class of transient problems, wherebythe classical assumption of first order homogenization is adopted. READ MORE

  5. 20. Statistical inference with deep latent variable models

    Author : Najmeh Abiri; Beräkningsbiologi och biologisk fysik - Genomgår omorganisation; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Deep Learning; Generative Models; Variational Inference; Missing data; Imputation; Fysicumarkivet A:2019:Abiri;

    Abstract : Finding a suitable way to represent information in a dataset is one of the fundamental problems in Artificial Intelligence. With limited labeled information, unsupervised learning algorithms help to discover useful representations. READ MORE