Search for dissertations about: "annealing effect"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 123 swedish dissertations containing the words annealing effect.

  2. 1. Annealing of Cu2ZnSn(S,Se)4 Thin Films : A Study of Secondary Compounds and Their Effects on Solar Cells

    Author : Yi Ren; Charlotte Platzer-Björkman; Maarja Grossberg; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : Annealing; sputtering; thin film; CZTS; secondary phases; solar cell; Engineering Science; Teknisk fysik;

    Abstract : Kesterite Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) is interesting as a sustainable photovoltaic technology due to its earth-abundant elements and suitable semiconducting properties. To date, a record efficiency of 12.6% has been achieved but further improvements are required to reach high efficiency for industrial implementation. READ MORE

  4. 2. Process-microstructure-corrosion interrelations for stainless steel

    Author : David Lindell; Rachel Pettersson; Rebecca L. Higginson; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; stainless steel; processing; annealing; pickling; microstructure; corrosion; anisotropy; oxyfuel; Kemi; Chemistry;

    Abstract : Stainless steels were first developed in the early 20th century and have since then emerged as a very diverse class of engineering materials. Along with steels having new combinations of properties, there is a continuous development of new technologies allowing the material to be produced in a faster and more energy effcient manner. READ MORE

  5. 3. Contacts on Silicon Carbide by Use of Nickel and Tantalum ---Preparation and Characterisation

    Author : Yu Cao; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : Keywords: Silicon Carbide; Metal Contact; Thin Films; Preferential Etching; Interfacial Reaction; effect; Nickel; Tantalum; #955; Depth Profile; I-V Characteristics.;

    Abstract : Silicon carbide (SiC) is one of the attractive semiconductors due to its good electrical, thermal and mechanical properties. It is a promising material for high temperature, high power and high frequency application. Reliable electrodes are always necessary to utilise SiC for electronic devices. READ MORE

  6. 4. Influence of liquid diffusion on the performance of polymer materials in industrial applications

    Author : Stefanie Römhild; Mikael Hedenqvist; Lars Berglund; KTH; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; LCP; Vectra A950; thermoset resin; FRP; diffusion; disclination; annealing; lining; bonding; long-term properties in water; Polymer chemistry; Polymerkemi;

    Abstract : Diffusion of liquids into and through polymers is an important factor that negatively may influence the durability or lifetime of a polymer structure used in industrial applications. In this work two types of polymers, a liquid crystalline polymer (LCP, Vectra A950) and various thermoset resins as used in fibre reinforced plastics (FRP) process equipment were studied with regard to barrier properties, chemical resistance and long-term performance. READ MORE

  7. 5. Chemical Vapor Depositionof Si and SiGe Films for High-Speed Bipolar Transistors

    Author : Johan Pejnefors; KTH; []
    Keywords : chemical vapor deposition CVD ; bipolar junction transistor BJT ; heterojunction bipolar transistor HBT ; silicon-germanium SiGe ; epitaxy; poly-Si emitter; in situ doping; non-selective epitaxy NSEG ; loading effect; emissivity effect;

    Abstract : This thesis deals with the main aspects in chemical vapordeposition (CVD) of silicon (Si) and silicon-germanium (Si1-xGex) films for high-speed bipolar transistors.In situdoping of polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si)using phosphine (PH3) and disilane (Si2H6) in a low-pressure CVD reactor was investigated toestablish a poly-Si emitter fabrication process. READ MORE