Search for dissertations about: "arctic plant ecology"
Showing result 1 - 5 of 15 swedish dissertations containing the words arctic plant ecology.
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1. Methane dynamics in northern wetlands: Significance of vascular plants
Abstract : The studies presented in Papers I to VI illustrate several different aspects of the impact of vascular plants on methane emissions from northern natural wetlands. The subject has been approached on different scales, ranging from the study of microbial substrates in the vicinity of a single plant root, to an attempt to extrapolate some of the results to the entire northern hemisphere north of 50°N. READ MORE
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2. Herbivores influence nutrient cycling and plant nutrient uptake : insights from tundra ecosystems
Abstract : Reindeer appear to have strong positive effects on plant productivity and nutrient cycling in strongly nutrient-limited ecosystems. While the direct effects of grazing on vegetation composition have been intensively studied, much less is known about the indirect effect of grazing on plant-soil interactions. READ MORE
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3. Circumpolar impacts of herbivores on Arctic tundra vegetation
Abstract : Arctic tundra vegetation provides many ecological services that have implications for the global climate. However, the tundra biome is currently changing in response to increasing temperatures. Herbivores may mitigate some of these responses to warming through their impact on Arctic vegetation. READ MORE
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4. Predators in low arctic tundra and their impact on community structure and dynamics
Abstract : The abundance of predators and their impact on ecosystem dynamics is a vividly discussed topic in current ecology. In my studies, incorporating field observations, field experiments and theoretical modeling, I explored the importance of predators and predation in a low arctic tundra ecosystem in northern Norway. READ MORE
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5. Herbivory and plant community structure in a subarctic altitudinal gradient
Abstract : The object of this thesis was to study plant community structure, especially in relation to vertebrate herbivory, in an altitudinal gradient in the Fennoscandian mountain chain.A sowing experiment in a high alpine Ranunculus glacialis population showed that seeds germinated better in cleared microsites than under established individuals. READ MORE