Search for dissertations about: "bounded confidence"

Found 4 swedish dissertations containing the words bounded confidence.

  1. 1. Interacting particle systems for opinion dynamics: the Deffuant model and some generalizations

    Author : Timo Hirscher; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Deffuant model; bounded confidence; opinion dynamics; sociophysics; consensus formation; general opinion space; percolation; pumpless water transport.; opinion dynamics;

    Abstract : In the field of sociophysics, concepts and techniques taken from statistical physics are used to model and investigate some social and political behavior of a large group of humans: their social network is given by a simple graph and neighboring individuals meet and interact in pairs or small groups. Although most of the established models feature rather simple microscopic interaction rules, the macroscopic long-time behavior of the collective often eludes an analytical treatment due to the complexity, which stems from the interaction of the large system as a whole. READ MORE

  2. 2. Robust analysis of uncertainty in scientific assessments

    Author : Ivette Raices Cruz; Biologiska institutionen; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; expert knowledge; robust Bayesian analysis; scientific assessments; subjective probability; uncertainty analysis;

    Abstract : Uncertainty refers to any limitation in knowledge. Identifying and characterizing uncertainty in conclusions is important to ensure transparency and avoid over or under confidence in scientific assessments. Quantitative expressions of uncertainty are less ambiguous compared to uncertainty expressed qualitatively, or not at all. READ MORE

  3. 3. Four contributions to statistical inference in econometrics

    Author : Bruno Eklund; Handelshögskolan i Stockholm; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Abstract : This thesis, which consists of four chapters, focuses on three topics: discriminating between stationary and nonstationary time series, testing the constancy of the error covariance matrix of a vector model, and estimating density functions over bounded domains using kernel techniques. In Chapter 1, “Testing the unit root hypothesis against the logistic smooth transition autoregressive model”, and Chapter 2, “A nonlinear alternative to the unit root hypothesis”, the joint hypothesis of unit root and linearity allows one to distinguish between random walk processes, with or without drift, and stationary nonlinear processes of the smooth transition autoregressive type. READ MORE

  4. 4. Self-organization and Intervention of Nonlinear Multi-agent Systems

    Author : Yuecheng Yang; Xiaoming Hu; Torkel Glad; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; multi-agent system; linear system; nonlinear system; opinion dynamics; crowd dynamics; leader-follower based model; optimal control; Tillämpad matematik och beräkningsmatematik; Applied and Computational Mathematics;

    Abstract : This dissertation concerns the self-organization behaviors in different types of multi-agent systems, and possible ways to apply interventions on top ofthat to achieve certain goals. A bounded confidence opinion dynamics modelis considered for the first two papers. READ MORE