Search for dissertations about: "chiral drug"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 35 swedish dissertations containing the words chiral drug.

  2. 1. Drug Analysis : Bioanalytical Method Development and Validation

    Author : Mikaela Malm; Yngve Bergqvist; Anders Colmsjö; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : Analytical chemistry; African trypanosomiasis; calibration model; chiral chromatography; dried blood spots; eflornithine; evaporative light-scattering detection; HIV AIDS; lamivudine; liquid chromatography; malaria; nevirapine; piperaquine; pneumonia; solid-phase extraction; sulfadoxine; sulfamethoxazole; validation; zidovudine; Analytisk kemi;

    Abstract : This thesis describes bioanalytical methods for drug determination in biological matrixes, with drugs in focus used against diseases largely affecting low-income countries. Solid-phase extraction is used for sample cleanup, and processed samples are analyzed by liquid chromatography. READ MORE

  4. 2. Development and Validation of Methods for Characterization of Multi-Component Systems in Preparative LC

    Author : Robert Arnell; Torgny Fornstedt; Andreas Seidel-Morgenstern; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : Analytical chemistry; Liquid chromatography; Preparative LC; Chiral LC; Multi-component LC; Adsorption isotherm; Tracer-pulse method; Inverse method; Inverse method on plateaus; Peak deformations; Chiral drug-protein interactions; Analytisk kemi;

    Abstract : This thesis concerns the development and validation of methods for characterization of multi-component preparative LC systems. Measurements of competitive adsorption isotherms are performed to gain detailed information about the interactions inside the chromatography column. READ MORE

  5. 3. Artificial receptors: New opportunities for the exploitation of molecularly imprinted polymers

    Author : Lei Ye; Tillämpad biokemi; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Radioimmunoassay; Microsphere; Molecular imprinting; Drug determination; Cross-linking polymerisation; Combinatorial library; Chromatography; Chiral separation; Affinity adsorbent; Biosensor; Receptor; Biochemistry; Metabolism; Biokemi; metabolism; Biotechnology; Bioteknik;

    Abstract : Molecular imprinting, method for creating artificial receptors that are mimics of biological antibodies and receptors, is based on the concept of creating substrate-specific recognition sites in polymeric matrices by means of template polymerisation. The polymeric receptors produced display favourable binding characteristics, such as high affinity and specificity towards the substrate molecules. READ MORE

  6. 4. Toxicologically important DDT metabolites : Synthesis, enantioselective analysis and kinetics

    Author : Tatiana Cantillana; Åke Bergman; Peter Sundin; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; o; p -DDD; 3-Methylsulfonyl-DDE; adrenocorticolytic compounds; chiral; Environmental chemistry; Miljökemi; Environmental Chemistry; miljökemi;

    Abstract : DDT was extensively and globally used as a pesticide in agriculture and for malaria vector control from the 1940’s until the 1970’s. Due to its heavy use, DDT became ubiquitously distributed throughout the environment. DDT and several DDT metabolites are persistent organic pollutants. READ MORE

  7. 5. From achiral to chiral analysis of citalopram

    Author : Björn Carlsson; Yngve Bergqvist; Linköpings universitet; []
    Keywords : depression; noradrenaline; dopamine; serotonin; citalopram; selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitor SSRI ; high-performance liquid chromatography HPLC ; therapeutic drug monitoring TDM ; enantioselective separation; MEDICINE; MEDICIN;

    Abstract : Within the field of depression the “monoamine hypothesis” has been the leading theory to explain the biological basis of depression. This theory proposes that the biological basis of depression is due to a deficiency in one or more of three key neurotransmitter systems, namely noradrenaline, dopamine and serotonin which are thought to mediate the therapeutic actions of virtually every known antidepressant agent. READ MORE