Search for dissertations about: "covalent modification"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 60 swedish dissertations containing the words covalent modification.

  1. 1. Covalent Surface Modification of Degradable Polymers for Increased Biocompatibility

    Author : Martina Källrot; Ann-Christine Albertsson; Mikael Lindström; KTH; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Vapor phase grafting; covalent surface modification; solvent free; nano patterned topography; degradable polymers; poly ε-caprolactone ; poly L-lactide ; poly lactide-co-glycolide ; poly trimethylene carbonate ; N-vinylpyrrolidone; maleic anhydride; acrylamide; Gasfasympning; kovalent ytmodifiering; lösningsmedelsfri; nedbrytbara polymerer; nanomönstrad topografi; poly L-laktid ; poly ε-kaprolakton ; poly laktid-co-glykolid ; poly trimetylen karbonat ; N-vinylpyrrolidon; maleinsyraanhydrid; akrylamid; Polymer chemistry; Polymerkemi;

    Abstract : Degradable polymers have gained an increased attention in the field of biomedical applications over the past decades, for example in tissue engineering. One way of improving the biocompatibility of these polymers is by chemical surface modification, however the risk of degradation during the modification procedure is a limiting factor. READ MORE

  2. 2. Surface Modification of Cellulose by Covalent Grafting and Physical Adsorption

    Author : Linn Carlsson; Anna Carlmark; Eva Malmström; M. Naceur Belgacem; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Surface modification; cellulose; covalent modification; physical adsorption; polymer synthesis;

    Abstract : The interest in new environmentally friendly cellulose‐based productshas increased tremendously over the last years. At the same time theSwedish forest industry faces new challenges in its strive to increase the utilization of cellulose fibers in high‐value end‐products. READ MORE

  3. 3. Poly (3-hydroxybutyrate) from a moderate halophile: production and modification for new applications

    Author : Marlene Munoz; Bioteknik; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Biopolymers; polyhydroxyalkanoates; polyhydroxybutyrate; moderate halophile; Halomonas boliviensis; fermentation; recovery; thermally induced phase separation; scaffolds; covalent modification; hydrophobic ion pairing; polyethylenemine; lysozyme.;

    Abstract : Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) is a homopolymer belonging to the family of biopolyesters, polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) produced by different bacteria and archaea as intracellular granules often under conditions of metabolic stress due to a limited supply of essential nutrients. The properties of the PHAs are similar to those of polyethylene and polypropylene and can hence replace these fossil based polymers in a large variety of applications. READ MORE

  4. 4. Covalent Vapor-Phase Grafting of Degradable Polymers

    Author : Martina Källrot; Ann-Christine Albertsson; Maria Nowokowska; KTH; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Vapor-phase grafting; covalent surface modification; functionalization; solvent-free grafting; sub-micron patterned topography; scaffolds; degradable polymers; poly L-lactide ; poly ε-caprolactone ; poly trimethylene carbonate ; poly L-lactide-co-glycolide ; poly 1; 5-dioxepan-2-one-co-L-lactide ; poly ε-caprolactone-co-L-lactide ; N-vinylpyrrolidone; maleic anhydride; acrylamide; acrylic acid; hyaluronic acid; in vitro degradation; Gasfasympning; kovalent ytmodifiering; funktionalisering; lösningsmedelsfri ympning; sub-micrometer mönstrad topografi; nedbrytbara polymerer; poly L-laktid ; poly ε-kaprolakton ; poly trimetylen karbonat ; poly L-laktid-co-glykolid ; poly 1; 5-dioxepan-2-one-co-L-laktid ; poly ε-kaprolakton-co-L-laktid N-vinylpyrrolidon; maleinsyraanhydrid; akrylamid; akrylsyra; hyaluronsyra; in vitro nedbrytning; Polymer chemistry; Polymerkemi;

    Abstract : Gasfasympning är en del i den moderna strategin för optimering av den molekylära designen av biomaterial. Kovalent ytmodifiering med hydrofila vinylmonomerer och koppling med bioaktiva grupper används för att öka biokompatibiliteten och bioaktiviteten hos biomaterialen.. READ MORE

  5. 5. Identification and Characterization of Peptides and Proteins using Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometry

    Author : Magnus Palmblad; Ole Nørregaard Jensen; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Materials science; Peptide; protein; peptide mass fingerprinting; identification; sequencing; protein structure; non-covalent interaction; modification; electrospray ionization; liquid chromatography; capillary electrophoresis; electron capture dissociation; Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry; cerebrospinal fluid; amyloid β-peptide; Alzheimer’s disease.; Materialvetenskap; Materials science; Teknisk materialvetenskap; Molecular Biotechnology; Molekylär bioteknik;

    Abstract : Mass spectrometry has in recent years been established as the standard method for protein identification and characterization in proteomics with excellent intrinsic sensitivity and specificity. Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance is the mass spectrometric technique that provides the highest resolving power and mass accuracy, increasing the amount of information that can be obtained from complex samples. READ MORE