Search for dissertations about: "cryogenic"

Showing result 16 - 20 of 129 swedish dissertations containing the word cryogenic.

  2. 16. Electrical Characterisation of III-V Nanowire MOSFETs

    Author : Markus Hellenbrand; Institutionen för elektro- och informationsteknik; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; MOSFET; TFET; III-V; Nanowire; Hysteresis; Low-Frequency Noise; Random Telegraph Noise; cryogenic; Reliability; Radio Frequency; Small-Signal Model;

    Abstract : The ever increasing demand for faster and more energy-efficient electricalcomputation and communication presents severe challenges for the semiconductor industry and particularly for the metal-oxidesemiconductorfield-effect transistor (MOSFET), which is the workhorse of modern electronics. III-V materials exhibit higher carrier mobilities than the most commonly used MOSFET material Si so that the realisation of III-V MOSFETs can enable higher operation speeds and lower drive voltages than that which is possible in Si electronics. READ MORE

  4. 17. Direct Write Technology of SIN Tunnel Junctions for Thermometry and Microwave Devices

    Author : Ernst Otto; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; cryogenic; Cold-Electron Bolometer; direct write technology; SIN tunnel junction;

    Abstract : This thesis concerns development of SIN junction technology for thermometry and microwave detectors, as well as technology of a planar phase switch as a part of integratedmicrowave receiver.Cold-Electron Bolometer (CEB) is a sensitive detector of a microwave radiation, in which SIN tunnel junctions are used for temperature measurement of a nanoscale absorber in thesame way as in SIN thermometers. READ MORE

  5. 18. Development of Cryogenic Low Noise 4-8 GHz HEMT Amplifier and its Advanced Characterization

    Author : Erik Sundin; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; shot-noise; low noise amplifier; cryogenic amplifier; sis; noise measurement; HEMT;

    Abstract : In most radio astronomy instrumentation, cryogenic low noise amplifiers (LNA) are used as intermediate frequency (IF) amplifiers. The system noise temperature is among the most important parameters of a receiver and requires state of the art components. READ MORE

  6. 19. Thermo-physical properties of CO2 mixtures and their impacts on cryogenic carbon capture processes

    Author : Yuting Tan; Per Alvfors; Lars Nord; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; CO2 conditioning; CO2 transport; CO2 storage; CO2 mixtures; CO2 cryogenic; heat exchanger; compressor; property impact; viscosity; thermal conductivity; property model; Koldioxidkonditionering; transport koldioxid; koldioxidlagring; koldioxidblandningar; kryogenisk process; värmeväxlare; kompressor; tillståndsstorheters påverkan; viskositet; värmekonduktivitet; tillstånds-storhets¬modell; Chemical Engineering; Kemiteknik;

    Abstract : Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is one of the most promising technologies that may significantly reduce CO2 emissions. A better understanding of the thermo-physical properties of CO2 mixtures is required for the design and operation of different CCS processes. READ MORE

  7. 20. Property Impacts on Heat Exchanger Design in CO2 Cryogenic Process of Carbon Capture and Storage

    Author : Yuting Tan; Jinyue Yan; Hailong Li; Bin Liang; KTH; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Literature review; CO2 conditioning; CO2 transport; CO2 storage; CO2 mixtures; CO2 cryogenic; heat exchanger; sizing design; property impact; viscosity; thermal conductivity; property model; Energy Technology; Energiteknik;

    Abstract : Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is one of the most promising technologies which can significantly reduce CO2 emissions. A better understanding of thermo-physical properties of CO2 mixtures is required for the design and operation of different CCS processes. READ MORE