Search for dissertations about: "deuterium retention"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 10 swedish dissertations containing the words deuterium retention.

2. 1. Material migration in tokamaks: Studies of deposition processes and characterisation of dust particles

   Author : Armin Weckmann; Marek Rubel; Per Petersson; Daniel Primetzhofer; KTH; []
   Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; tokamak; fusion; plasma; material migration; particle transport; TEXTOR; PWI; plasma-wall interaction; plasma facing components; PFC; PFM; plasma facing materials; ALT limiter; MoF6; tracer experiment; molybdenum hexafluoride; future energy source; fuel retention; deuterium retention;

   Abstract : Thermonuclear fusion may become an attractive future power source. The most promising of all fusion machine concepts is the tokamak. Despite decades of active research, still huge tasks remain before a fusion power plant can go online. One of these important tasks deals with the interaction between the fusion plasma and the reactor wall. READ MORE

4. 2. Ion Beam Analysis of First Wall Materials Exposed to Plasma in Fusion Devices

   Author : Per Petersson; Göran Possnert; Anders Hallén; Marek Rubel; Eduardo C. Alves; Uppsala universitet; []
   Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Ion beam analysis; Microbeam; Plasma wall interaction; Deuterium; Beryllium; Carbon fibre composites; Divertor; Nuclear reaction analysis; Helium-3; Plasma physics with fusion; Plasmafysik med fusion; Ion Physics; Jonfysik;

   Abstract : One major step needed for fusion to become a reliable energy source is the development of materials for the extreme conditions (high temperature, radioactivity and erosion) caused by hot plasmas. The main goal of the present study is to use and optimise ion beam methods (lateral resolution and sensitivity) to characterise the distribution of hydrogen isotopes that act as fuel. READ MORE

5. 3. Study of retention mechanisms in Hydrophilic Interaction Chromatography by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

   Author : Adel Shamshir; Knut Irgum; Tobias Jonsson; Ngoc Phuoc Dinh; Torgny Fornstedt; Umeå universitet; []
   Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; HILIC; hydrophilic interaction chromatography; adsorption; STD-NMR; saturation transfer difference; retention mechanism; NMRD; solid state-NMR; Analytical Chemistry; analytisk kemi;

   Abstract : This thesis deals with investigations of the retention mechanisms in hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC) using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The aims are to understand how the different types of stationary phases can influence the retention of various solutes and the adsorption abilities of solvent on stationary phases. READ MORE

6. 4. Materials analysis using MeV-ions: fundamental challenges and in-situ applications

   Author : Karim-Alexandros Kantre; Daniel Primetzhofer; Hans-Christian Hofsäss; Uppsala universitet; []
   Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; in-situ characterization; ion beam analysis; heavy ions; reactive thin film growth; materials modification; yttrium oxyhydrides; fuel retention;

   Abstract : The interaction of energetic ions with matter is highly relevant for a wide range of applications. Amongst them, material characterization employing ion beams is widely used due to its capability of high-resolution composition depth profiling. READ MORE

7. 5. Impact of Surface Structures onDeposition and Erosion in a Tokamak

   Author : Yushan Zhou; Henric Bergsåker; Ivancica Bogdanovic Radovic; KTH; []
   Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Deposition; erosion; JET; micro ion beam analysis; Deposition; erosion; JET; mikrojonstråleanalys; Electrical Engineering; Elektro- och systemteknik;

   Abstract : Fusion is a potentially unlimited and environmentally friendly energy source for human society in the future. However, along the way towards the application of fusion energy there are still unresolved complications. Among them, deposition and erosion are two critical issues. READ MORE