Search for dissertations about: "dipolar interaction"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 27 swedish dissertations containing the words dipolar interaction.

  1. 1. Theoretical Studies of Two-Dimensional Magnetism and Chemical Bonding

    Author : Oleksiy Grechnyev; Olle Eriksson; Alexander Lichtenstein; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Physics; spin Hamiltonians; quantized spin models; Heisenberg model; spin waves; self-consistent spin-wave theory; dipolar interaction; density functional theory; chemical bonding; overlap population; MAX phases; metal hydrides; Fysik; Physics; Fysik;

    Abstract : This thesis is divided into two parts. In the first part we study thermodynamics of the two-dimensional Heisenberg ferromagnet with dipolar interaction. This interaction breaks the conditions of the Mermin-Wagner theorem, resulting in a finite transition temperature. READ MORE

  2. 2. Chloromethane Complexation by Cryptophanes : Host-Guest Chemistry Investigated by NMR and Quantum Chemical Calculations

    Author : Zoltan Takacs; Jozef Kowalewski; Mikael Akke; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Host–guest complexes; inclusion phenomenon; cryptophanes; NMR; kinetics; activation energy; dipolar interaction; exchange; quantum chemical optimization; calculated chemical shifts; NOESY; cavity size; fysikalisk kemi; Physical Chemistry;

    Abstract : Host–guest complexes are widely investigated because of their importance in many industrial applications. The investigation of their physico–chemical properties helps understanding the inclusion phenomenon. The hosts investigated in this work are cryptophane molecules possessing a hydrophobic cavity. READ MORE

  3. 3. Theoretical Reflections of Solvation in Polar Media

    Author : Daniel Hagberg; Beräkningskemi; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; kvantkemi; Teoretisk kemi; quantum chemistry; Theoretical chemistry; Coordination; Water; Uranyl; Intermolecular forces; Simulation; Dielectric; Cluster; Hofmeister series; Ion; Interaction; Dipole;

    Abstract : Using experiments it is rather easy to measure things on the macroscopic length scale, while it is much harder to measure something in the microscopic world like molecular structure. The opposite is true in theoretical chemistry. READ MORE

  4. 4. Fast and Scalable Entangling Gate in Trapped Ions via Rydberg Interaction

    Author : Chi Zhang; Markus Hennrich; Peter Zoller; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; trapped ions; Rydberg interaction; quantum entanglement; fysik; Physics;

    Abstract : Trapped Rydberg ions are a novel platform for quantum information processing. This approach combines the advanced quantum control of trapped ions and the strong dipolar interaction of Rydberg atoms. READ MORE

  5. 5. Interaction effects in the transport of particles in nanowire quantum dots

    Author : Liney Halla Kristinsdottir; Matematisk fysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Wigner localization; atom transport; electron transport; ultracold dipolar gases; Quantum dots; semiconductor nanowires; current blockade; thermopower; Fysicumarkivet A:2015:Kristinsdottir;

    Abstract : Interactions between physical bodies constantly affect their properties. This thesis presents a theoretical study on the effects of interaction in few-body nanowire quantum dots. READ MORE