Search for dissertations about: "electron scattering"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 305 swedish dissertations containing the words electron scattering.

  2. 1. 3D Electron crystallography : Real space reconstruction and reciprocal space tomography

    Author : Daliang Zhang; Xiaodong Zou; Douglas L. Dorset; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Electron crystallography; Electron microscopy; Porous materials; Chemistry; Kemi; Structural Chemistry; strukturkemi;

    Abstract : Electron crystallography is an important technique for studying micro- and nano-sized materials. It has two important advantages over X-ray crystallography for structural studies: 1) crystals millions of times smaller than those needed for X-ray diffraction can be studied; 2) it is possible to; focus the electrons to form an image. READ MORE

  4. 2. Theoretical and Computational Studies on the Physics of Applied Magnetism : Magnetocrystalline Anisotropy of Transition Metal Magnets and Magnetic Effects in Elastic Electron Scattering

    Author : Alexander Edström; Jan Rusz; Olle Eriksson; Patrick Bruno; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Magnetism; Magnetic anisotropy; DFT; Permanent magnets; Electron vortex beams; Electron microscopy; Electron scattering; Multislice methods; Magnetism; magnetisk anisotropi; permanentmagneter; täthetsfunktionalteori; elektronmikroskopi; elektronvirvelstrålar; elektronspridningsteori; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik;

    Abstract : In this thesis, two selected topics in magnetism are studied using theoretical modelling and computational methods. The first of these is the magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy (MAE) of transition metal based magnets. In particular, ways of finding 3d transition metal based materials with large MAE are considered. READ MORE

  5. 3. Rare-gas Clusters Studied by Electron Spectroscopy : Structure of Heterogeneous Clusters and Effects of Electron Scattering on Auger Decay

    Author : Marcus Lundwall; Olle Björneholm; Gunnar Öhrwall; Maxim Tchaplyguine; Thomas Möller; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : Physics; Nano-particles; Clusters; Heterogeneous clusters; Core-shell clusters; XPS; UPS; AES; Electron scattering; Radial structure; Surface structure; Surface sensitivity; Synchrotron radiation; Ne; Ar; Kr; Xe; Fysik;

    Abstract : In this Thesis experimental studies of nano-clusters using synchrotron radiation based photoelectron (UPS and XPS) and Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES) are presented. The investigations may be divided into two parts where the first reports on the structure of heterogeneous two component clusters, and the second concerns electronic decay processes. READ MORE

  6. 4. 3D Electron Diffraction : Application and Development towards High-quality Structure Determination

    Author : Yunchen Wang; Wei Wan; Xiaodong Zou; Junliang Sun; Mauro Gemmi; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; three-dimensional electron diffraction; structure determination; rotation electron diffraction; Inorganic Chemistry; oorganisk kemi;

    Abstract : Electron crystallography has been proven to be effective for structure determination of nano- and micron-sized crystals. In the past few years, 3D electron diffraction (3DED) techniques were used for the structure solution of various types of complex structures such as zeolites, metal-organic frameworks (MOF) and pharmaceutical compounds. READ MORE

  7. 5. Local structure of perovskite ferroelectric ceramics as revealed by 3D electron diffuse scattering : A walk in between the Bragg peaks

    Author : Alexandra Neagu; Cheuk-Wai Tai; Gunnar Svensson; Kenji Kaneko; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Electron diffraction; Diffuse scattering; Local structural disorder; Perovskite; Ferroelectric ceramics; Transmission electron microscopy; Inorganic Chemistry; oorganisk kemi;

    Abstract : Local structural disorder in crystalline materials plays a crucial role in understanding their properties. The means to study structural disorder is diffuse scattering (DS). READ MORE