Search for dissertations about: "electron trapping"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 71 swedish dissertations containing the words electron trapping.

  2. 1. Trapping Tyrosine Z : Exploring the Relay between Photochemistry and Water Oxidation in Photosystem II

    Author : Johannes Sjöholm; Stenbjörn Styring; Fikret Mamedov; A. William Rutherford; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Photosystem II; Tyrosine Z; EPR; proton-coupled electron transfer; hydrogen bond; pH;

    Abstract : Photosystem II is unique! It remains the only enzyme that can oxidize water using light as energy input. Water oxidation in photosystem II is catalyzed by the CaMn4 cluster. The electrons extracted from the CaMn4 cluster are transferred to P680+ via the tyrosine residue D1-Tyr161 (YZ). READ MORE

  4. 2. On Generation and Recombination in Cu(In,Ga)Se2 Thin-Film Solar Cells

    Author : Jonas Malmström; Lars Stolt; Uwe Rau; Uppsala universitet; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Electronics; solar energy conversion; solar cells; Cu In; Ga Se2; device modelling; optical properties; electron-hole generation; light trapping; electron-hole recombination; Elektronik; Electronics; Elektronik;

    Abstract : The solar cell technology based on Cu(In,Ga)Se2 (CIGS) thin-films provides a promising route to cost competitive solar electricity. The standard device structure is ZnO:Al/ZnO/CdS/CIGS/Mo films on a glass substrate, where the first three layers are n-type semiconductors with wide bandgaps, forming a pn-junction with the p-type CIGS absorber layer; the Mo layer serves as a back contact. READ MORE

  5. 3. Bioelectronic Nanosensor Devices for Environmental and Biomedical Analysis

    Author : Klas Risveden; Tillämpad biokemi; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Regional Ion Sensitive Field Effect Transistor; Region Ion Sensitive Field Effect Transistor; RISFET; Conducting channel; Bioelectronic Nanosensor; Bioelectronic; Biosensor; Nanosensor; Chemical Sensor; Sensor; Semiconductor sensor; Single molecule trapping; Scaling; Protein trapping; Nanoelectronics; Lab-on-a-chip; pico-ammeter; Nanobiosensor; Sample Applicator; Sequential Batch Analysis; Sequential Batch Analysis System; SBAS; Nanowire; Branched nanowire structure; Nanotree; Nanorod; Nano processing; Micro processing; Electron Beam Lithography; EBL; UV-lithography; Molecular Imprinting; DUV-lithography; Moleculary Imprinted Polymers; MIP; Biomimetics; QCM; Biomimetic sensor; Quartz Crystal Microbalance; QCM-D; Nanoparticles; Acetylcholine esterase; Glucose oxidase; Glucose; Gluconolactone; Propranolol; Gluconate; Carbofuran; Neurotoxic; Environmental analysis; Biomedical Analysis; Biotechnology; Medicine; Pesticide; Food Technology; Analyis; Flow Injection Analysis; FIA; Scanning Probe Microscopy; Scanning Kelvin Probe Microscopy; SPM; KPM; AFM; SKM; KPFM; SKPM; Nanostructures.; Atomic Force Microscopy; KFM;

    Abstract : A new type of Bioelectronic Nanosensor Device with potential applications in medicine,biotechnology and environmental analysis was designed. The nanosensor is based on RISFET (Regional Ion Sensitive Field Effect Transistor) technology. READ MORE

  6. 4. Electron tomography and optical modelling for organic solar cells

    Author : Viktor Andersson; Olle Inganäs; Joachim Loos; Linköpings universitet; []
    Keywords : Organic solar cells; Electron tomography; Optical modelling;

    Abstract : Organic solar cells using carbon based materials have the potential to deliver cheap solar electricity. The aim is to be able to produce solar cells with common printing techniques on flexible substrates, and as organic materials can be made soluble in various solvents, they are well adapted to such techniques. READ MORE

  7. 5. Ultrafast Photoinduced Processes in Core and Core–Shell Quantum Dots for Solar Cell Applications “Tiny Crystals for Big Applications”

    Author : Mohamed Qenawy; Kemisk fysik; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Quantum dots; core–shell; electron injection; hole injection; hole trapping; exciton migration; solar cells; ultrafast dynamics; time-resolved spectroscopy.;

    Abstract : The balance between our demands of energy and the energy we are consuming is not in equilibrium anymore. Therefore, the search for other energy resources is indispensable. Sustainable energy sources offer the alternative to the fossil fuels. READ MORE