Search for dissertations about: "extreme water environments"

Showing result 1 - 5 of 15 swedish dissertations containing the words extreme water environments.

  1. 1. Extreme water catalyzed transformations of SiO2, TiO2 and LiAlSiO4

    Author : Kristina Spektor; Ulrich Häussermann; Gunnar Svensson; Natalia Dubrovinskaia; Stockholms universitet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; extreme water environments; high pressure polymorphism; hydrous stishovite; titania phase transitions; lithium aluminosilicates; zeolites from glass precursors; hydrous pyroxenes; Materials Chemistry; materialkemi;

    Abstract : The dramatic change in properties of water near its critical point (i.e. T = 374 °C and p = 22.1 MPa, note: 100 MPa = 0. READ MORE

  2. 2. Floodwater harvesting for artificial recharge of groundwater - estimation and prediction for arid Iran

    Author : Hossein Hashemi; Avdelningen för Teknisk vattenresurslära; []
    Keywords : TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Artificial recharge; Groundwater modeling; Climate change; Spate irrigation; Arid area; FWS; GBP;

    Abstract : Groundwater depletion in arid and semiarid areas is of increasing concern. Increasing water demand due to increasing population and climate change impacts have intensified the water shortage problems and put further stress especially on groundwater. READ MORE

  3. 3. Coastal signals of environmental changes: foraminifera as benthic monitors

    Author : Inda Brinkmann; Kvartärgeologi; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; benthic foraminifera; proxy calibration; trace element geochemistry; environmental DNA; deoxygenation; drought; coastal environments;

    Abstract : Climate changes, tightly linked to anthropogenic activities, are significantly altering environments and ecosystems globally, such as by increasing marine and coastal deoxygenation or occurrences of extreme weather events. The significance of paleoenvironmental and -climate reconstructions, as well as monitoring of current conditions, for unravelling baseline natural variation, today’s changes and potential future impacts, has been recognised by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) reports. READ MORE

  4. 4. Submerged Landscapes in the Hanö Bay : Early Holocene shoreline displacement and human environments in the southern Baltic Basin

    Author : Anton Hansson; Kvartärgeologi; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; HUMANIORA; HUMANITIES; Submerged landscapes; Baltic Sea; Southern Sweden; Geoarchaeology; Mesolithic; Early Holocene; Environmental reconstruction; Shoreline displacement;

    Abstract : During times of lower global sea level, vast areas of the coastal shelf were exposed and converted into ecologically diverse coastal landscapes that wereattractive for human occupation. The landscapes were subsequently flooded during the deglaciation, but well-preserved remains of these landscapes andtheir inhabitants can today be found on the seafloor. READ MORE

  5. 5. Structure and function of microbial communities in acid sulfate soil and the terrestrial deep biosphere

    Author : Xiaofen Wu; Mark Dopson; Ricardo Amils; Linnéuniversitetet; []
    Keywords : NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; molecular phylogeny; acid sulfate soils; metal; acidophiles; deep biosphere; oligotrophy; biofilm formation; metagenome; binning; metabolism; Mikrobiologi; Microbiology;

    Abstract : This thesis describes the use of different DNA sequencing technologies to investigate the structure and function of microbial communities in two extreme environments, boreal acid sulfate soil and the terrestrial deep biosphere.The first of the two investigated environments was soils containing un-oxidized metal sulfides that are termed ‘potential acid sulfate soil’ (PASS) materials. READ MORE